Soil refers to the mixtureof weathered rock fragments, mineral grains, organic debris and moisture. It is the natural medium in which land plants grow, due to the rock and mineral matter, organic matter and dissolved water and air present in it.
list the three characteristics of the soil
color
texture
structure
The sizeof the particles is important because it tells us how
much room is in a particular soil for air, water, bacteria and
other living things like plant roots
the sand has a 005 - 2.00mm particles that is visible to the naked eye. also it is compared to a ball of basket ball
it has a large space allowing the water to slip through
sand
the texture of this soil is loose, gritty and rough
sand
texture of this soil is smooth and slightly sticky like a putty
silt
has a 0.002mm-0.05mm particles, it is also compared to a baseball BALL
silt
space is quite smaller that it can hold air and water fairly
it is has the smaller particles, wherein the particles of this is less that 0.002
clay
the texture smooth and sticky like glue
clay
it has small spaces that can trap the for the long time
clay
it commonly sees along the river bank
silt
hard like cement and can crack at the surface
clay
the particles of this soil is so loose
sand
it feels like baby powder
silt
commonly sees in the beaches
sand
you can commonly see at the bottom of the river
clay
Soil color is the most obvious way to learn about a particular soil. It can tell us how old the soil is, where it sits on in the landscape, the type of materials that formed it, how warm it might get, and how it handles water.
Color will tell you a lot about whether plants will grow well in the soil.
The darker the soil, the more organic matter it contains. The lighter the soil, the less organic matter it has.