What is the primary purpose of antidepressants? A Induce sleep
B Reduce anxiety
C Manage depressive symptoms
D Increase appetite
Answer C
Which neurotransmitters are commonly targeted by antidepressants to regulate mood?
A Serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine
B Acetylcholine and Glutamate
C GABA and endorphins
D Epinephrine and histamine
Answer A
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) primarily work by: A Blocking serotonin reuptake
B Enhancing serotonin release
C Inhibiting serotonin production
D Decreasing serotonin receptor sensitivity
Answer A
Which class of antidepressants is known for its potential to cause significant interactions with certain foods and medications due to its impact on an enzyme called monoamine oxidase? A SSRIs
B TCAs
C MAOIs
D SNRIs
Answer C
Which neurotransmitter deficiency is often associated with depression? A Dopamine excess
B Low levels of serotonin
C Increased acetylcholine
D Elevated norepinephrine levels
Answer B
Which antidepressant class is often considered a second-line treatment due to its potential side effects and the availability of newer, safer alternatives? A SSRIs
B TCAs
C MAOIs
D SNRIs
Answer B
Which mental health condition are mood stabilizers primarily used to treat? A Schizophrenia
B Bipolar Disorder
C Obsessive-compulsive disorders
D Generalized anxiety disorders
Answer B
Lithium is a well-known mood stabilizer. Which of the following is an essential consideration when using lithium? A It has no side effects
B It is safe to use during pregnancy
C It requires blood level monitoring
D It is most effective when combined with antidepressant
Answer C
True or False: Mood stabilizers are only used for bipolar disorder and not for other mood-related conditions.
A True
B False
Answer B
True or False: Mood stabilizers typically show immediate effects upon starting the medication. A True
B False
Answer: B
True or False: Antidepressants typically show immediate effects after the first dose. A True
B False
Answer B
True or False: Antidepressants have the same effects on all individuals, regardless of their unique brain chemistry and genetic makeup. A True
B False
Answer B
What is the primary goal of using mood stabilizers in bipolar disorder? A Induce sleep
B Alleviate depressive symptoms
C Stabilize and prevent mood swings
D Enhance cognitive function
Answer C
What is the primary purpose of antipsychotic medications? A Treating depression
B Managing anxiety
C Controlling symptoms of psychosis
D Improving cognition and memory
Answer C
Which neurotransmitter is commonly targeted by antipsychotics to alleviate symptoms of psychosis? A Serotonin
B Dopamine
C GABA
D Endorphins
Answer B
Clozapine is an example of which class of antipsychotics? A First-generation (typical)
B Second-generation (atypical)
C Third-generation (novel)
D Selective antipsychotics
Answer B
True or False: Antipsychotic medications are always taken indefinitely once prescribed. A True
B False
Answer B
True or False: Clozapine, an atypical antipsychotic, is primarily used as a first-line treatment due to its low risk of side effects. A True
B False
Answer B
Which side effect is more commonly associated with atypical antipsychotics compared to typical ones? A Tardive dyskinesia
B Weight gain
C Extrapyramidal Symptoms
D Sedation
Answer B
Which of the following antipsychotics is banned in the Philippines and other countries due to its cardiotoxic side effect? A Risperidone