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biology
Organisation
Digestive Enzymes
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Cards (10)
What is a polymer of glucose, produced by plants.
starch
Starch
is broken down by the enzyme
amylase
into maltose molecules. These are then broken down further by
maltase
into
glucose
.
Which organs in the body produce amylase?
small intestine
salivary gland
pancreas
Proteins are broken down by a group of enzymes called
proteases
into individual monomers called
amino
acids.
What are examples of protease enzymes
trypsin
pepsin
Which organs in the body produce protease enzymes?
Pancreas
Stomach
Small intestines
Lipids are broken down by
lipase
enzymes, and converted into
glycerol
and
fatty
acids.
Is bile an enzyme?
no
How does bile help with the digestion of lipids?
It
emulsifies
the lipids...
...which increases the surface area for
lipase
enzymes to break them down
Which organs in the body produce lipase enzymes?
Pancreas
Small intestines