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Descriptive Stats
Measures of Central Tendency
Median
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Amber Foster
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Cards (46)
What is the first step to find the median in a data set with an odd number of values?
Arrange the numbers in
ascending
order
What is the median of the data set [2, 4, 6, 8]?
5
How is the median calculated for the numbers 4 and 6?
(
4
+
6
) /
2
What is the median?
A measure of
central tendency
Why do you need to identify two middle numbers in an even data set?
To calculate the
median
accurately
In the data set [3, 1, 5, 7, 9], what is the ordered data?
[1, 3, 5, 7, 9]
Why do you need to arrange the numbers before finding the median?
To identify the
middle
number accurately
How do you find the median of the data set [4, 2, 7, 5, 9]?
Arrange the data in order: [2, 4, 5, 7, 9]
Identify the
middle value
: 5
How does the mean respond to outliers?
Very
sensitive
What are the steps to find the median in a data set with an odd number of values?
Arrange the numbers in
ascending order
Identify the
middle number
What does the median offer for skewed distributions?
A more representative measure of
central tendency
What does the median represent in a group of 18-year-olds lined up by height?
The
person
exactly
in
the
middle of the
line
What is the median of the data set [3, 1, 5, 7, 9]?
5
In the data set [2, 4, 6, 8], what are the two middle numbers?
4
and
6
How do you calculate the median from two middle numbers?
Average
the two middle numbers
Why does the median remain unaffected by outliers?
It
only
considers the
middle value
How do outliers affect the mean?
They
can significantly
distort
the mean
What is the definition of the median?
The middle value in an
ordered
set
When is the median particularly useful?
When data has
outliers
or
skewed distributions
What is the process to find the median in a data set with an even number of values?
Arrange the numbers in
ascending order
Identify the two middle numbers
Calculate the
average
of these two numbers
In what type of distributions is the mean suitable?
Symmetric
distributions
How is the median determined in a data set?
By arranging numbers in order and finding the
middle
How is the median calculated?
Arrange values in order, find
middle value
What is the definition of the mode?
Most
frequently
occurring value
How is the median determined in a data set with an odd number of values?
By identifying the
middle
number after ordering
In what type of distributions is the median suitable?
Skewed distributions
, data with
outliers
What is the median of the dataset [2, 4, 5, 6, 100]?
5
What does the mode represent in data interpretation?
The
most
"
popular
"
value
What are the measures of central tendency and their definitions?
Mean
: Average of all values
Median
: Middle value in ordered data
Mode
: Most frequently occurring value
In what type of distributions is the mode suitable?
Distributions
with
clear recurring values
How does the mode respond to outliers?
Not
sensitive
What is the formula used to find the median from two middle numbers?
(
first
middle
number
+
second
middle
number
)
/
2
How does the median respond to outliers?
Not
sensitive
What is the definition of the mean?
Average of all
values
How is the mode calculated?
Count occurrences of each value, find the
most frequent
How is the mean calculated?
Sum all
values
and divide by the
number
of values
What are the suitable distributions for mean, median, and mode?
Mean:
Symmetric
distributions
Median:
Skewed
distributions, data with
outliers
Mode: Distributions with clear recurring values
What is the mean of the dataset [2, 4, 5, 6, 100]?
23.4
23.4
23.4
How does the mean of the dataset [2, 4, 5, 6, 100] compare to the median?
Mean is influenced by the
outlier
How do mean, median, and mode interpret data?
Mean:
Overall
"balance" of data
Median: The "
center
" of the data
Mode: The most "
popular
" value
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