Cards (105)

  • Hardware: Physical and touchable part
  • System unit: main part of the microcomputer/ also called a chassis
  • Motherboard: main circuit board/ contains all the circuits and components to run the computer
  • CPU: train, heart, brain of a computer
  • Primary Storage: the computer's working storage space
  • ROM: non volatile
  • RAM: volatile
  • Expansion Bus: data pathway
  • Adapters: enable the computer to use a peripheral device
  • PSU: installed in the back corner of the pc case
  • Hard disk drive: magnetic storage device/ permanent storage
  • Optical Disk Drive: storage device that uses lasers
  • DVD: acess data stored on a dvd
  • Keyboard entry:  data is inputed to the computer through a keyboard
  • Keyboard: 1st input device
  • Direct entry: requires data to be keyed
  • Pointing devices: devices control the movement of the pointer (cursor)
  • Mouse: most common pointing device
  • Touch screen: sensitive to the touch
  • Light pen: light sensitive
  • Digitizer tablet: drawing tablet
  • Scanning devices: read text and illustrations
  • Voice input devices: audio input devices
  • Input devices: accepts data and instructions fromthe user of from another computer system
  • Output Devices: any piece of computer hardware that displays results after the computer has processed the input data that has been entered
  • Computer display monitor: displays information in visual form
  • CRT: cathode ray tubes
  • CRT Monitor: type is display for use with desktop PCs
  • LCD: liquid crystal display
  • LCD Monitor: used in laptops
  • LED: light emitting diode
  • LED Monitor: lighting technology
  • LCD Projectors: utilize two sheets of a polarizing with a liquid crystal solution between them
  • Smart board: touch sensitive transparent touch panel
  • Printer: prints text or illustration on paper
  • Ink-jet/ Bubble-jet Printer: sprays ink
  • LCD & LED Printer: uses liquid crystals or light emitting diodes
  • Laser Printer: produce very high quality/ uses the same technology as copy machines
  • Line Printer: uses a chain of characters or pins/ produce low quality
  • Thermal Printer: an inexpensive printer that uses heat