general mathematics

• are shares in the ownership of the company
• stocks are shares in the ownership of the company
• dividends are paid first to preferred shareholders
• market value are stocks can be bought or sold at its current price
• bonds are interesr breaking security which promises to pay amount of money on a certain maturity date as stated in a bond certificate
• stocks are a form of equity financing or raising money by allowing investors to be a part the owner's company
• bonds are a form of debt financing debt or raising money by borrowing from investors
• amount of money borrowed or invested?

  principal
• the time money is borrowed?

  term
• amount paid or earned in the use of money?

  interest
• amount added by the lender, to be received on the repayment date?

  maturity value
• percentage of increase of investment?

  interest rate
• share in the company's profit?

  dividend
• ratio of annual divided per share and the market value per share. also called current stock yield?

  stock yield ratio
• ratio of dividends to the number of shares?

  dividend per share
• the current price of the stock at which can be sold?

  market value
• a place where stocks can be sold?

  stock market
• the per share amount as stated on the company's certificate?

  par value
• formula of stocks and bonds?

  dividend percentage, par value, no. of shares
• is the process of paying a loan and its interest?

  amortization
• is money lent specifically for business purposes

  business loan
• assets to secure the loan it can be real estate equipment fixtures or furniture

  collateral
• a person who guarantees to pay for someone else financial obligation

  guarantor
• credit report, income tax returns, and the company financial statement certificate of employment

  documents