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unit 1 - business opertunities
markets
supply and demand
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hannah ebrahim
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Cards (5)
definition of supply ?
Definition: the amount of a product that
consumers
are willing and able to purchase at any given price.
The
law of demand
states: the
higher
the price, the
lower
the
quantity demanded
; and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.
definition of demand ?
Definition: the amount of a product which suppliers will offer to the market at a given price.
The
law of supply
states: all else equal, an increase in price results in an increase in
quantity supplied
.
FACTORS THAT CAUSE THE DEMAND CURVE TO
SHIFT - PASIFIC
P - popular
A-
Advertising
S- Substitutes
I- Income
F- Fashion and taste
I- Interest rates
C- Compliments
FACTORS THAT CAUSE THE SUPPLY CURVE TO
SHIFT - PINTSWC
P-
Productivity
I-
Indirect Taxes
N-
Number of firms
T-
Technology
S-
Subsidies
W-
Weather
C-
Contribution
definition of equilibrium price ?
In a free market demand and supply equal the equilibrium price, this is the price where
quantity demanded
is equal to
quantity supplied
.