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How the Macroeconomy Works
Aggregate Demand and Supply Analysis
The Multiplier
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What is the multiplier?:
The multiplier is the process by which any
change
in a component in aggregate
demand
results in a greater
final
change in real
GDP
the bigger the mpc the
bigger
the
multiplier
the smaller the
marginal propensity
to save (MPS) the
bigger
the
multiplier
the smaller the mpc the
smaller
the
multiplier
the larger the
MPS
the
smaller
the multiplier
Formula for the increase in GDP:
Injection
x
multiplier
=
increase
in
GDP