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Computer Science Paper 2
Boolean logic
NOT
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Created by
Dan Rotaru
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Cards (55)
What is a NOT gate similar to?
A light switch in
reverse
What does a NOT gate do to its input?
It
inverts
the input
What is the truth table for a NOT gate?
Input:
0
, Output:
1
Input:
1
, Output:
0
How does the output of a NOT gate change when the input is 0?
The output becomes
1
How does the output of a NOT gate change when the input is 1?
The
output
becomes
0
What geometric shapes are shown in the image?
Triangle
Circle
What shape is the symbol of a NOT gate?
Triangle
What are the two possible inputs for a NOT gate?
0
and
1
How many inputs and outputs does a NOT gate have?
One input and
one
output
What feature distinguishes the NOT gate symbol?
It has a bubble at its
output
What does a NOT gate do to its input?
Inverts
the input
If input is
0
, output is
1
If input is 1, output is 0
What do high and low logic levels represent in digital electronics?
Different
voltage ranges
What is the purpose of the resistors (R1, R2, R3, R4) in the Practical Inverter (NOT) circuit?
To control the
flow
of
current
in the circuit
How does the Practical Inverter (NOT) circuit work?
When the input is
high
,
Q1
and
Q4
turn on, while
Q2
and
Q3
turn off
This allows current to flow through R4 to the output, producing a low output
When the input is low, Q2 and Q3 turn on, while Q1 and Q4 turn off
This allows current to flow through R3 to the output, producing a high output
What are the key differences between a Practical Inverter (NOT) circuit and a simple NOT gate?
Practical Inverter has more components (
transistors
,
diodes
,
resistors
) for better performance
Practical Inverter can handle higher power levels and provide better noise immunity
Simple NOT gate
is a more basic logic gate with fewer components
What is the purpose of an inverter circuit in digital circuits?
To create a physical implementation of the
NOT gate
What is the name of the circuit shown in the image?
Practical Inverter (
NOT
) circuit
What is the purpose of the Practical Inverter (NOT) circuit?
To invert the
input
signal and produce the opposite
output
When is the logic level considered low?
When voltage is between
0V
and
2V
What is the relationship between the triangle and circle in the image?
The circle is positioned inside the triangle
The shapes are arranged in a specific
geometric
pattern
How could this image be used in a visual design or logo?
The simple,
minimalist
shapes could be used in a modern, abstract logo design
The
geometric
pattern could be repeated to create a visual pattern or texture
What is the voltage range for a low logic level?
0-2 V
How could this image be used in a visual design or logo?
The shapes could be used in a modern, abstract
logo design
What is the output of NOT A when A is 1?
0, because NOT A is
low
How are the two shapes positioned in relation to each other?
The
circle
is positioned inside the
triangle
What is the shape of the smaller shape in the image?
Circle
What visual principles or design elements are demonstrated in this image?
Negative space
, simplicity,
symmetry
, and
geometric shapes
Where does the input line connect on a NOT gate symbol?
To the left point of the
triangle
How do AND and OR gates interact with NOT gates in logic expressions?
AND gate requires both inputs high for output high
OR gate requires at least one input high for output high
NOT gate inverts one of the inputs before evaluation
What does the truth table for a NOT gate show?
All possible
input-output
combinations
How does the output line extend from the NOT gate symbol?
It extends from the right point with a
bubble
What is the voltage range for a high logic level?
3-5 V
How does a NOT gate function in a light switch scenario?
Switch
off
(0): Lamp
on
(1)
Switch on (1): Lamp
off
(0)
What is the output of A AND NOT B when A = 0 and B = 1?
0, because A is
low
and NOT B is low
How does the inverter circuit match the truth table?
It inverts the
input signal
as expected
What is the output of a NOT gate when the input is 1?
0
What visual principles or design elements are demonstrated in this image?
Negative space
Simplicity
Symmetry
Geometric shapes
What is the output of A OR NOT B when A = 1 and B = 1?
1, because A is
high
and NOT B is
low
What is the shape of the larger shape in the image?
Triangle
What components are used in a practical inverter circuit?
Transistors
and
resistors
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