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AP English Literature and Composition
Unit 8: Poetry III
8.1 Character
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Cards (45)
What is the primary motivation of the speaker in "The Raven"?
Grief
What is the defining feature of direct characterization in poetry?
Explicit description of traits
In "Because I Could Not Stop for Death," Death is directly characterized as a polite
gentleman
Order the steps poets use to develop characters in poems:
1️⃣ Define traits
2️⃣ Explore motivations
3️⃣ Develop relationships
The qualities and characteristics that define a character are called
traits
What are the two main approaches poets use to reveal character in their poems?
Direct and indirect characterization
Give an example of direct characterization in a poem.
"She was a kind and gentle soul, driven by a deep compassion for others."
In Robert Frost's "The Road Not Taken," what trait is indirectly revealed by the speaker's choice?
Independence
Traits such as sadness, intelligence, and courage define a character's
qualities
Give an example of a protagonist in a poem.
The speaker in Wordsworth's "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud"
The narrator in poetry is the voice expressing the poem's
perspective
What trait is indirectly revealed in Robert Frost's "The Road Not Taken" through the speaker's choice?
Independence
What is direct characterization in poetry?
Explicitly describing traits
In "The Road Not Taken," the speaker's choice to take the less traveled path indirectly reveals their independence.
True
Match the aspect of character with its description:
Traits ↔️ Qualities defining a character
Motivations ↔️ Reasons for a character's actions
Relationships ↔️ Connections with others
In direct characterization, the poet explicitly describes the character's
traits
Both direct and indirect characterization can create complex, multifaceted characters in
poetry
.
True
In Wordsworth's "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud," the speaker's decision to take the less traveled path indirectly reveals their adventurous
spirit
In "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock," T.S. Eliot's narrator reveals their
insecurity
through their inner monologue.
True
Match the characterization type with its description:
Direct Characterization ↔️ Explicitly describes traits
Indirect Characterization ↔️ Reveals traits through actions
In poetry, character refers to the individual or entity that acts, speaks, or is being spoken
about
What three aspects of a character are crucial for interpreting a poem's themes and messages?
Traits, motivations, relationships
In "The Raven," the
speaker's
grief is a primary motivation for his interaction with the raven.
True
Which poem features a protagonist as the central character or hero?
"I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud"
In "The Raven," the raven serves as the
antagonist
Death is personified as a polite gentleman in Emily Dickinson's "
Because I Could Not Stop for Death
."
True
Match the character type with its description:
Protagonist ↔️ Central character or hero
Antagonist ↔️ Opposes the protagonist
Narrator ↔️ Expresses the poem's perspective
Symbolic Character ↔️ Represents an abstract idea
The speaker in "The Road Not Taken" indirectly reveals their adventurous spirit through their choice of
path
.
True
What are the three key aspects of character that poets explore in their poems?
Traits, motivations, relationships
What are the three key aspects of character that poets explore in their poems?
Traits, motivations, relationships
Poets can reveal a character's traits, motivations, and relationships through direct and indirect
characterization
True
Match the characterization type with its description:
Direct Characterization ↔️ Explicitly describes the character's traits
Indirect Characterization ↔️ Reveals traits through actions and speech
In indirect characterization, the poet reveals the character's traits through their
actions
Emily Dickinson's poem "Because I Could Not Stop for
Death
" uses direct characterization to portray Death.
True
What is a character in poetry?
An individual or entity
What is the role of a protagonist in a poem?
Central character or hero
Both direct and indirect characterization can convey deeper themes and meanings in
poetry
.
True
What are the two main types of characterization used by poets?
Direct and indirect
Indirect characterization reveals traits through actions, speech, and
interactions
Why is characterization important in poetry?
Conveys deeper themes
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