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AP English Literature and Composition
Unit 8: Poetry III
8.3 Structure
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Cards (36)
Poetic structure refers to the overall organization and
form
Rhyme scheme creates a
sonic
connection between lines.
True
Metrical structure creates musicality in a poem by emphasizing certain
syllables
Match the poetic form with its characteristic:
Sonnet ↔️ 14 lines, iambic pentameter
Haiku ↔️ 3 lines, 5-7-5 syllables
Ballad ↔️ Narrative structure, ABCB rhyme
Villanelle ↔️ 19 lines, two repeated rhymes
Poems divided into stanzas enhance the
organizational
How many lines are in a sonnet?
14
A haiku has stanzas.
False
A villanelle has 19 lines divided into 5 tercets and 1
quatrain
What are stanzas in a poem?
Groups of lines
Match the poetic form with its stanzaic structure:
Sonnet ↔️ 14 lines, 2-3 stanzas
Haiku ↔️ 3 lines, no stanzas
Ballad ↔️ 4-line stanzas
Villanelle ↔️ 5 tercets, 1 quatrain
Stanzaic structure divides a poem into groups of lines called
stanzas
What is the purpose of stanzaic structure in a poem?
Visually separates ideas
Rhyme scheme in a poem provides a sense of closure.
True
A sonnet often uses specific rhyme schemes and
iambic
pentameter.
Match the poetic form with its rhyme scheme:
Sonnet ↔️ ABAB CDCD EFEF GG
Ballad ↔️ ABCB or ABAB
Villanelle ↔️ Two rhymes in a complex pattern
Iambic meter consists of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.
True
The grouping of lines into stanzas creates a visual and organizational
framework
for the poem.
What does rhyme scheme contribute to in a poem?
Sense of closure
What does poetic structure refer to in a poem?
Overall organization and form
Stanzaic structure creates a visual framework for the poem.
True
The stanzaic structure of a poem enhances its visual and
organizational
Common poetic forms include the Sonnet, Haiku, Ballad, and Villanelle.
True
Arrange the following poetic forms from shortest to longest in terms of line count:
1️⃣ Haiku (3 lines)
2️⃣ Ballad (4-line stanzas)
3️⃣ Sonnet (14 lines)
4️⃣ Villanelle (19 lines)
Rhyme scheme creates
closure
and links ideas within a poem.
True
A sonnet often uses a specific rhyme scheme like ABAB CDCD EFEF
GG
What is the traditional rhyme scheme of a ballad?
ABCB
The interplay of stanzaic structure and rhyme scheme is essential in shaping a poem's meaning.
True
A rhyme scheme is the pattern of rhyming words at the end of
lines
What does poetic structure refer to?
Overall organization of a poem
Metrical structure provides a rhythmic pattern in a
poem
.
True
Metrical structure creates musicality and emphasizes certain
syllables
What is the syllable pattern in a haiku?
5-7-5
A villanelle typically explores themes of
obsession
or cyclical ideas.
True
Metrical structure refers to the consistent rhythm or
meter
in a poem.
What is the metrical pattern in anapestic meter?
Two unstressed, one stressed
Metrical structure can evoke a particular mood or tone in a poem.
True