6.3 Probability Distributions

Cards (45)

  • The sum of probabilities in a probability distribution must equal 1
  • Match the type of probability distribution with its description:
    Discrete ↔️ Finite set of distinct values
    Continuous ↔️ Any value within a range
  • The probabilities in a discrete probability distribution must add up to 1.
    True
  • What does the Binomial distribution describe?
    Number of successes in trials
  • What are the key components of a probability distribution?
    Possible outcomes, probabilities
  • What is a probability distribution?
    A mathematical function
  • A probability distribution for tossing a fair coin shows that heads and tails each have a probability of 0.5.

    True
  • The key characteristic of a discrete probability distribution is that its probabilities must add up to 1
  • The Poisson distribution assumes a fixed number of trials and a constant probability of success per trial.
    False
  • The Normal distribution is also known as the Gaussian distribution.
  • The Exponential distribution is right-skewed.

    True
  • Match the continuous probability distribution with its property:
    Normal ↔️ Bell-shaped, symmetrical
    Exponential ↔️ Right-skewed, no memory
  • The Binomial distribution assumes a fixed number of trials and a constant probability of success per trial.
  • The sum of all probabilities in a probability distribution must equal 1.
    True
  • A probability distribution is a mathematical function that describes the possible values a random variable can take and their associated probabilities.
  • What are the three key components of a probability distribution?
    Possible outcomes, probabilities, sum
  • Discrete probability distributions describe the probability of a random variable taking on a finite set of distinct values.
  • Match the distribution with its definition:
    Binomial ↔️ Successes in fixed trials
    Poisson ↔️ Events in a fixed interval
  • The Normal distribution is characterized by its mean and standard deviation.
  • The Exponential distribution is characterized by its rate parameter.
  • Match the distribution with its key property:
    Normal ↔️ Bell-shaped, symmetrical
    Exponential ↔️ Right-skewed
  • All outcomes in a Uniform distribution are equally likely.

    True
  • Match the scenario with the appropriate probability distribution:
    Waiting times ↔️ Exponential
    Heights and weights ↔️ Normal
  • What is a probability distribution?
    Table or graph showing probabilities
  • A probability distribution shows what outcomes are possible and how likely they are to occur.

    True
  • The Binomial and Poisson distributions are examples of discrete probability distributions.
  • Compare the Binomial and Poisson distributions based on their assumptions:
    1️⃣ Binomial: Fixed number of trials, constant probability of success per trial
    2️⃣ Poisson: Events occur independently at a constant average rate
  • Continuous probability distributions describe random variables taking on any value within a range
  • The sum of probabilities in a probability distribution must equal 1.

    True
  • The sum of all probabilities in a probability distribution must equal 1
  • What does a discrete probability distribution describe?
    Finite set of values
  • Match the discrete probability distribution with its description:
    Binomial ↔️ Successes in fixed trials
    Poisson ↔️ Events in fixed interval
  • What is a continuous probability distribution?
    Values within a range
  • What is a key property of the Normal distribution?
    Symmetry around the mean
  • What is a key difference between the Uniform and Binomial distributions?
    Equally likely outcomes vs. successes in fixed trials
  • What is the purpose of a probability distribution?
    Describe possible outcomes and probabilities
  • Order the following steps to create a probability distribution:
    1️⃣ Identify possible outcomes
    2️⃣ Determine the probability of each outcome
    3️⃣ Ensure the probabilities sum to 1
  • The sum of probabilities in a probability distribution must equal 1.

    True
  • The probabilities in a discrete probability distribution must add up to 1.

    True
  • What are two common examples of continuous probability distributions?
    Normal and Exponential