6.2.2 Production Possibility Frontiers (PPF)

Cards (34)

  • The slope of a PPF curve represents the opportunity cost of producing one good over the other.

    True
  • What does the assumption of fixed resources mean in the context of a PPF?
    Total resources remain constant
  • Full employment on a PPF means that all resources are being used efficiently.

    True
  • A PPF curve is typically concave to the origin, reflecting increasing opportunity costs
  • The PPF curve illustrates the trade-offs between producing more of one good versus the other.
  • What does the slope of the PPF curve represent?
    Opportunity cost
  • An inefficient point on the PPF lies inside the curve.
  • Match the type of point on the PPF with its description:
    Efficient Point ↔️ Maximum possible production
    Inefficient Point ↔️ Underutilization of resources
    Unattainable Point ↔️ Exceeds current capabilities
  • The PPF illustrates the trade-offs between producing different goods given limited resources.
  • What is one assumption of the PPF regarding resources?
    Fixed resources
  • How does moving along the PPF illustrate trade-offs?
    Increased production of one good decreases the other
  • What does a Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) graph represent?
    Maximum possible combinations
  • The PPF curve is typically concave to the origin due to increasing opportunity costs.

    True
  • Efficient points on a PPF lie on the curve.
  • Where are unattainable points located on a PPF graph?
    Outside the curve
  • A decrease in resources causes the PPF curve to contract inward.
    True
  • The slope of the PPF curve indicates the opportunity cost of producing one good over the other.
  • A Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) is a graphical representation that shows the maximum possible combinations of two goods or services an economy can produce given its limited resources and current technology
  • Arrange the assumptions of a PPF in a logical order:
    1️⃣ Fixed Resources
    2️⃣ Fixed Technology
    3️⃣ Full Employment
    4️⃣ Two Goods or Services
  • The slope of a PPF reflects the opportunity cost
  • What does moving along a PPF curve illustrate?
    Trade-offs between goods
  • What does a Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) graph represent?
    Maximum possible combinations
  • The PPF curve is typically concave to the origin, reflecting increasing opportunity costs.

    True
  • What does an efficient point on the PPF indicate?
    Maximum possible production
  • What does an unattainable point on the PPF represent?
    Exceeds current capabilities
  • What is the definition of a Production Possibility Frontier (PPF)?
    Graphical representation of maximum combinations
  • The PPF curve is typically concave to the origin, indicating increasing opportunity costs as more of one good is produced.

    True
  • Another assumption of the PPF is fixed technology.
  • A steeper slope of the PPF indicates a higher opportunity cost of producing the good on the x-axis.

    True
  • The slope of the PPF curve represents the opportunity cost
  • What is the purpose of interpreting a PPF graph?
    Understand trade-offs and constraints
  • Inefficient points on a PPF indicate underutilization of resources.

    True
  • An increase in resources causes the PPF curve to shift outward.
  • What is the definition of opportunity cost?
    Value of next best alternative