6.2.3 Specialization and Division of Labor

Cards (43)

  • What is one advantage of specialization in terms of productivity?
    Increased efficiency
  • What is one advantage of division of labor regarding worker skills?
    Greater expertise
  • Specialization encourages firms to invest in specialized equipment and processes.

    True
  • What is one advantage of division of labor related to worker productivity?
    Greater output
  • How does specialization lead to economies of scale for firms?
    Lower average costs
  • What is the benefit of specialization that leads to workers becoming more skilled and efficient in their tasks?
    Increased productivity
  • What does specialization encourage firms to invest in to drive technological innovation?
    Specialized equipment
  • How does division of labor increase productivity in firms?
    Workers specialize in tasks
  • Specialization in division of labor reduces costs due to increased efficiency and less need for multi-skilled employees.
    True
  • What is the definition of specialization in the context of economics?
    Concentrating on specific goods
  • Specialization and division of labor both aim to improve efficiency, but specialization focuses on individual or firm expertise, while division of labor breaks down tasks.

    True
  • What is the key advantage of specialization that allows workers to develop expertise and become more efficient at their tasks?
    Increased productivity
  • What is the main goal of division of labor in a production process?
    Increase efficiency
  • Match the concept with its definition:
    Specialization ↔️ Concentrating on specific goods
    Division of Labor ↔️ Dividing tasks among workers
  • Specialization encourages investment in specialized equipment and processes.

    True
  • What is the main focus of specialization?
    Expertise
  • What is the primary focus of division of labor?
    Overall efficiency
  • Match the concept with its definition:
    Specialization ↔️ Producing a specific range of goods
    Division of Labor ↔️ Dividing production into separate tasks
  • What is one technological benefit of specialization?
    Investment in specialized equipment
  • Specialization refers to the focus on producing a limited range of goods or services
  • Specialization helps address the economic problem of using scarce resources efficiently.

    True
  • Increased productivity in specialization allows workers to develop expertise and become highly skilled at their specific tasks
  • Division of labor increases efficiency by allowing individuals to specialize in specific parts of production
  • Division of labor reduces production costs by decreasing the need for multi-skilled employees.

    True
  • Workers who specialize in specific tasks become more skilled and efficient, leading to greater overall output
  • Firms achieve lower average costs by focusing on a limited range of products, which is called economies of scale.
  • A car manufacturer specializing in SUVs can streamline production and develop advanced technologies for this vehicle type.

    True
  • Division of labor allows firms to break down large processes into smaller, more manageable steps, achieving economies of scale.
  • In a car manufacturing plant, what are some tasks workers might specialize in under division of labor?
    Assembling engines, fitting interiors, painting exteriors
  • In division of labor, overall efficiency is increased by breaking down the production process into specialized tasks.
  • In a smartphone factory, what would specialization and division of labor involve respectively?
    Producing only smartphones and assigning specific tasks
  • Specialization is a key concept in addressing the fundamental economic problem of how to best use scarce resources to meet unlimited wants.
    True
  • Division of labor enables firms to achieve economies of scale by breaking down large processes.
  • What is the primary goal of specialization in a manufacturing plant?
    Increase efficiency
  • The key difference between specialization and division of labor lies in their primary focus
  • Specialization aims to increase efficiency through expertise
  • Division of labor involves breaking down the production process into specialized tasks.

    True
  • Economies of scale are achieved in specialization by focusing on a limited range of products.
  • Specialization and division of labor both aim to improve efficiency in production.

    True
  • What is one cost-saving benefit of specialization?
    Reduced need for multi-skilled employees