6.2.3 Specialization and Division of Labor

    Cards (43)

    • What is one advantage of specialization in terms of productivity?
      Increased efficiency
    • What is one advantage of division of labor regarding worker skills?
      Greater expertise
    • Specialization encourages firms to invest in specialized equipment and processes.

      True
    • What is one advantage of division of labor related to worker productivity?
      Greater output
    • How does specialization lead to economies of scale for firms?
      Lower average costs
    • What is the benefit of specialization that leads to workers becoming more skilled and efficient in their tasks?
      Increased productivity
    • What does specialization encourage firms to invest in to drive technological innovation?
      Specialized equipment
    • How does division of labor increase productivity in firms?
      Workers specialize in tasks
    • Specialization in division of labor reduces costs due to increased efficiency and less need for multi-skilled employees.
      True
    • What is the definition of specialization in the context of economics?
      Concentrating on specific goods
    • Specialization and division of labor both aim to improve efficiency, but specialization focuses on individual or firm expertise, while division of labor breaks down tasks.

      True
    • What is the key advantage of specialization that allows workers to develop expertise and become more efficient at their tasks?
      Increased productivity
    • What is the main goal of division of labor in a production process?
      Increase efficiency
    • Match the concept with its definition:
      Specialization ↔️ Concentrating on specific goods
      Division of Labor ↔️ Dividing tasks among workers
    • Specialization encourages investment in specialized equipment and processes.

      True
    • What is the main focus of specialization?
      Expertise
    • What is the primary focus of division of labor?
      Overall efficiency
    • Match the concept with its definition:
      Specialization ↔️ Producing a specific range of goods
      Division of Labor ↔️ Dividing production into separate tasks
    • What is one technological benefit of specialization?
      Investment in specialized equipment
    • Specialization refers to the focus on producing a limited range of goods or services
    • Specialization helps address the economic problem of using scarce resources efficiently.

      True
    • Increased productivity in specialization allows workers to develop expertise and become highly skilled at their specific tasks
    • Division of labor increases efficiency by allowing individuals to specialize in specific parts of production
    • Division of labor reduces production costs by decreasing the need for multi-skilled employees.

      True
    • Workers who specialize in specific tasks become more skilled and efficient, leading to greater overall output
    • Firms achieve lower average costs by focusing on a limited range of products, which is called economies of scale.
    • A car manufacturer specializing in SUVs can streamline production and develop advanced technologies for this vehicle type.

      True
    • Division of labor allows firms to break down large processes into smaller, more manageable steps, achieving economies of scale.
    • In a car manufacturing plant, what are some tasks workers might specialize in under division of labor?
      Assembling engines, fitting interiors, painting exteriors
    • In division of labor, overall efficiency is increased by breaking down the production process into specialized tasks.
    • In a smartphone factory, what would specialization and division of labor involve respectively?
      Producing only smartphones and assigning specific tasks
    • Specialization is a key concept in addressing the fundamental economic problem of how to best use scarce resources to meet unlimited wants.
      True
    • Division of labor enables firms to achieve economies of scale by breaking down large processes.
    • What is the primary goal of specialization in a manufacturing plant?
      Increase efficiency
    • The key difference between specialization and division of labor lies in their primary focus
    • Specialization aims to increase efficiency through expertise
    • Division of labor involves breaking down the production process into specialized tasks.

      True
    • Economies of scale are achieved in specialization by focusing on a limited range of products.
    • Specialization and division of labor both aim to improve efficiency in production.

      True
    • What is one cost-saving benefit of specialization?
      Reduced need for multi-skilled employees
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