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Unit 7: Ecology
7.5 Food Production
7.5.2 Farming Techniques
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Farming techniques aim to optimize food production while minimizing environmental
impact
Monoculture involves growing a single
crop
species in a field.
True
Applying chemicals to control pests is called pesticide
use
What is the purpose of crop rotation in farming?
Improve soil health
Match the farming technique with its primary goal:
Crop Rotation ↔️ Improve soil health
Irrigation ↔️ Supply water to crops
Fertilization ↔️ Add nutrients to the soil
Adding nutrients to the soil using organic or chemical fertilizers is called
fertilization
What is the main goal of traditional farming techniques?
Optimize food production
What is the primary purpose of farming techniques?
Optimize food production
Crop rotation helps reduce
pest infestations
in crops.
True
What are the two primary aims of farming techniques?
Optimize food production and minimize environmental impact
Irrigation systems use controlled
methods
like sprinklers or drip systems to supply water to crops
True
What are farming techniques used for?
Cultivating crops and rearing livestock
Match the farming technique with its description:
Crop Rotation ↔️ Alternating crops to improve soil health
Irrigation ↔️ Supplying water to crops
Fertilization ↔️ Adding nutrients to the soil
Arrange the following farming techniques from least to most environmentally intensive:
1️⃣ Crop Rotation
2️⃣ Irrigation
3️⃣ Fertilization
4️⃣ Pesticide Use
Crop rotation helps reduce the need for
chemical
fertilizers.
True
Supplying water to crops through controlled methods is known as
irrigation
Which farming technique involves alternating crops to improve soil health?
Crop Rotation
Monoculture is a sustainable farming practice that improves soil health.
False
Alternating crops in a sequence to improve soil health is known as crop
rotation
Supplying water to crops via sprinklers or drip systems is called
irrigation
Crop rotation involves alternating different crops in a sequence to improve soil health and reduce pest
infestations
What is the purpose of fertilization in farming?
To add nutrients to the soil
Pesticide use in farming involves applying chemicals to control pests that damage
crops
Monoculture is a farming technique that promotes soil health and crop diversity
False
Traditional irrigation involves providing water through controlled
methods
What is the purpose of precision farming in modern agriculture?
To monitor and control inputs precisely
What is the main advantage of vertical farming?
Maximizes yield per unit of land
Sustainable farming uses crop rotation, biological pest control, and organic fertilizers instead of synthetic
chemicals
Steps in sustainable farming with organic methods:
1️⃣ Use crop rotation to improve soil health
2️⃣ Apply biological pest control
3️⃣ Add organic fertilizers to the soil
Crop rotation involves alternating different crops in a sequence to improve soil health and reduce pest
infestations
Farming techniques aim to enhance agricultural productivity and ensure a sustainable food supply
True
Farming techniques aim to optimize food production while minimizing
environmental
impact.
True
Match the farming technique with its description:
Crop Rotation ↔️ Alternating crops to improve soil health
Irrigation ↔️ Supplying water to crops
Fertilization ↔️ Adding nutrients to the soil
What is the purpose of monoculture in farming?
Maximize yield
Farming techniques minimize environmental impact by improving soil quality and managing
pests
.
True
Arrange the following traditional farming techniques in a logical order to improve soil health:
1️⃣ Crop Rotation
2️⃣ Irrigation
3️⃣ Fertilization
4️⃣ Pesticide Use
Traditional farming practices enhance soil fertility and manage
pests
.
True
How does organic farming differ from precision farming?
Avoids synthetic chemicals
Match the sustainable farming technique with its description:
Organic Farming ↔️ Using natural methods instead of chemicals
Precision Farming ↔️ Using technology to monitor inputs
Sustainable farming techniques enhance the long-term viability and efficiency of
agriculture
.
True
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