Metallic Bonding

Cards (19)

  • What type of bonding occurs between metal atoms?
    Metallic bonding
  • What characteristic properties arise from metallic bonding?
    Strength, high melting and boiling points
  • How do metals bond to non-metals?
    Through ionic bonding
  • How do non-metals bond to other non-metals?
    Through covalent bonding
  • What happens to outer shell electrons in metallic bonding?
    They are shared among all atoms
  • What do we call electrons that are free to move in metals?
    Delocalized electrons
  • What type of attraction holds the structure of metals together?
    Electrostatic attraction
  • Why are metals good conductors of electricity and heat?
    Delocalized electrons carry current and energy
  • What does it mean for metals to be malleable?
    They can be bent or hammered into shapes
  • Why can layers of metal atoms slide over one another?
    Due to their regular structure
  • What is the purpose of creating alloys?
    To make harder metals that resist bending
  • What elements are typically combined to make steel?
    Iron and carbon
  • What percentage of carbon is usually found in steel?
    One to two percent
  • How do different sized atoms in alloys affect their properties?
    They disrupt the regular structure, increasing hardness
  • What properties do we want in steel for its use in cars and planes?
    Strength and durability
  • What is the main component of steel?
    Iron
  • What is the purpose of the video discussed?
    To explain metallic bonding and alloys
  • What are the key properties of metals due to metallic bonding?
    • High melting and boiling points
    • Good conductors of electricity and heat
    • Malleable and ductile
    • Strong due to electrostatic attraction
  • How do alloys differ from pure metals?
    • Alloys contain two or more different elements
    • They disrupt the regular atomic structure
    • Alloys are generally harder than pure metals