P9.3 Scientific Communication

• Match the aspect with the corresponding type of language:

  Purpose ↔️ Describe scientific concepts precisely

  Precision ↔️ High accuracy required

  Objectivity ↔️ Emphasizes factual statements

  Context ↔️ Focused on specific fields
• Data representation methods include graphs, charts, and tables.


  True
• What type of graph is used to show trends over time?

  Line graph
• Data analysis involves identifying patterns, trends, and relationships
• Bar charts are suitable for visualizing relationships between two variables.

  False
• What are the principles of effective data analysis?

  Clarity, accuracy, objectivity
• Research papers are detailed technical reports presenting original research findings
• What are popular science articles written for?

  General audience
• To ensure clarity, use precise language and concise sentences
• What are the three key characteristics of scientific language?

  Precision, objectivity, units
• What are the main forms of scientific communication?

  Research papers, articles, presentations, textbooks, websites
• Conference presentations can include oral or poster formats.


  True
• Match the principle of effective communication with its characteristic:

  Clarity ↔️ Uses precise language

  Accuracy ↔️ Provides factual data

  Organization ↔️ Presents logical structure

  Visual Aids ↔️ Includes relevant diagrams
• Providing accurate data and interpretations is essential for accuracy in scientific communication.

  True
• Scientific language emphasizes factual statements to ensure objectivity
• Line graphs are used to show trends over time
• Scatter plots are used to visualize the relationship between two variables
• Main sections of a well-structured scientific report

  1️⃣ Abstract

  2️⃣ Introduction

  3️⃣ Methods

  4️⃣ Results

  5️⃣ Discussion

  6️⃣ Conclusion
• The methods section of a scientific report describes the experimental procedures
• What is the purpose of the discussion section in a scientific report?

  Interprets the results
• Popular science articles are written for a general audience.


  True
• What is the principle of clarity in scientific communication?

  Use precise language
• Monotonous delivery can keep an audience engaged in scientific communication.

  False
• What is the primary characteristic of scientific language regarding precision?

  Uses specific technical terms
• The purpose of scientific language is to precisely describe and explain scientific concepts
• What is a key characteristic of precision in scientific language?

  Technical terms and phrases
• Scientific language uses standardized units and symbols
• Line graphs are used to show trends over time or between variables.

  True
• Bar charts are used to compare quantities or categories
• The introduction of a scientific report states the research question or hypothesis.

  True
• The discussion section addresses any limitations or implications of the study
• Following the standard structure ensures scientific reports are clear and logical.

  True
• Accuracy in scientific communication requires claims to be well-supported and error-free.


  True
• Visual aids like diagrams and charts can enhance understanding and engagement
• What is the purpose of the abstract in a scientific report?

  Summarizes the report
• The results section of a scientific report always uses graphs or figures.

  False
• Research papers are technical reports presenting original research findings
• Match the form of scientific communication with its description:

  Research Papers ↔️ Detailed technical reports

  Review Articles ↔️ Summaries of existing research

  Conference Presentations ↔️ Oral or poster presentations

  Textbooks ↔️ Comprehensive reference materials
• Visual aids in scientific communication can enhance understanding and engagement
• Match the principle of scientific communication with its description:

  Clarity ↔️ Use precise language

  Accuracy ↔️ Provide accurate data

  Organization ↔️ Present information logically