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AP Music Theory
Unit 1: Music Fundamentals I: Pitch, Major Scales and Key Signatures, Rhythm, Meter, and Expressive Elements
1.4 Major Key Signatures
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Cards (65)
What is the purpose of key signatures in music notation?
Indicate the key
G Major has one sharp, F#.
True
The key signature of E Major includes the sharps F#, C#, G#, and
D#
What does a sharp (#) do to the pitch of a note?
Raises it by a half step
Arrange the sharps in the correct order as they appear in key signatures.
1️⃣ F#
2️⃣ C#
3️⃣ G#
4️⃣ D#
5️⃣ A#
6️⃣ E#
7️⃣ B#
Which major key has one sharp in its key signature?
G Major
What is the key signature for C major?
None
C major has no sharps or
flats
in its key signature.
True
A sharp sign (#) raises the pitch of a note by a
half
Match the symbol with its function:
Sharp (#) ↔️ Raises pitch by a half step
Flat (♭) ↔️ Lowers pitch by a half step
Order the sharps in key signatures:
1️⃣ F#
2️⃣ C#
3️⃣ G#
4️⃣ D#
5️⃣ A#
6️⃣ E#
7️⃣ B#
Order the flats in key signatures:
1️⃣ Bb
2️⃣ Eb
3️⃣ Ab
4️⃣ Db
5️⃣ Gb
6️⃣ Cb
7️⃣ Fb
What is the order of sharps in major key signatures?
F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#, B#
What is the order of sharps in major key signatures?
F#, C#, G#, D#, A#, E#, B#
The order of sharps in major key signatures is
F-C-G-D-A-E-B
.
True
The key signature with one sharp (F#) indicates the major key of
G
Which major key has three sharps in its key signature?
A Major
The key signature with five sharps (F#, C#, G#, D#, A#) indicates the major key of
B Major
.
True
Match the number of sharps with the corresponding major key:
1 sharp ↔️ G Major
2 sharps ↔️ D Major
3 sharps ↔️ A Major
4 sharps ↔️ E Major
The order of sharps in major key signatures is F-C-G-D-A-E-B.
True
To construct a major scale from a key signature, you must identify the order of sharps or
flats
The order of sharps is F-C-G-D-A-E-
B
What is the sequence of notes in the D major scale?
D-E-F#-G-A-B-C#-D
The order of flats is B-E-A-D-G-C-
F
What is the sequence of notes in the Bb major scale?
Bb-C-D-Eb-F-G-A-Bb
Which sharp is present in the key signature of G major?
F#
The key signature of Eb major has three flats: Bb, Eb, and
Ab
A sharp (#) raises the pitch of a note by a
half
step.
What is the order of sharps in the key signature of A major?
F#, C#, G#
The order of sharps in major key signatures is
F-C-G-D-A-E-B
True
The major key signature with no sharps or flats is
C
The order of flats in major key signatures is
B-E-A-D-G-C-F
The major key signature with 1 flat (Bb) is
F
The order of sharps in music theory is
F-C-G-D-A-E-B
How many flats are in the key signature of Bb Major?
Two
Db Major has five
flats
in its key signature.
True
A flat (♭) lowers the
pitch
of a note by a half step.
True
The key signature with two sharps, F# and C#, indicates that the key is
D Major
Match the major key with its sharps or flats:
G Major ↔️ F#
F Major ↔️ Bb
D Major ↔️ F#, C#
Bb Major ↔️ Bb, Eb
The order of sharps in key signatures is
F-C-G-D-A-E-B
and the order of flats is
B-E-A-D-G-C-F
.
F
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