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6. Social stratification
6.3 Factors affecting life chances
6.3.1 The impact of social class on life opportunities
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Match each social class with its educational resource or challenge:
Upper Class ↔️ Prestigious private schools
Middle Class ↔️ Good public schools
Working Class ↔️ Underfunded public schools
Lower Class ↔️ Struggling public schools
How does social class influence job opportunities?
Shapes access to jobs
The middle class often holds professional jobs or managerial
positions
What type of job is common among the working class?
Manual labor
What are the four primary factors that determine an individual's social class?
Income, occupation, education, wealth
What are the primary factors associated with the upper class?
Inherited wealth, elite education
What type of occupations are common for the working class?
Manual labor, skilled trades
Order the social classes from highest to lowest based on their position in the social hierarchy:
1️⃣ Upper Class
2️⃣ Middle Class
3️⃣ Working Class
4️⃣ Lower Class
What is the primary characteristic of the upper class in terms of wealth and education?
Inherited wealth, elite education
The middle class is characterized by steady income, professional occupations, and university
degrees
Understanding social stratification requires knowledge of the
characteristics
of different social classes.
True
The upper class is characterized by high income, inherited wealth, and elite
education
Social class differences are solely based on income levels.
False
What is social class based on in a society?
Income, occupation, education, wealth
What is the primary occupation of the middle class?
Salaried professionals
What type of education is common among the working class?
Vocational training
Understanding social classes is crucial for grasping how social stratification impacts life
opportunities
Which social class is income most closely tied to?
Occupation
Social stratification influences an
individual's
life opportunities.
True
What type of wealth is common among the working class?
Limited, few assets
Match the social class with its primary factors:
Upper Class ↔️ High income, inherited wealth
Middle Class ↔️ Steady income, university degrees
Working Class ↔️ Moderate income, vocational training
Lower Class ↔️ Low income, limited education
What does understanding social class help individuals grasp?
Social stratification
Social class refers to the hierarchical ranking of individuals based on their income, occupation, education, and
wealth
There are four primary social classes identified in this study material: upper, middle,
working
, and lower class.
True
Which factor is common across all social classes in determining their position in the hierarchy?
Education
The upper class often inherits substantial wealth and attends elite educational
institutions
Upper-class students often attend prestigious private schools and receive ample
resources
Middle-class students have sufficient
resources
for basic needs and some extra support in education.
True
What is a common educational challenge faced by the lower class?
High dropout rates
Social class refers to the hierarchical ranking of individuals and families in a society based on their
income
,
occupation
,
education
, and
wealth
What are the primary factors associated with the middle class?
Steady income, university degrees
Understanding social class is crucial for grasping how
social stratification
impacts life opportunities.
True
Match the social class with its primary factors:
Upper Class ↔️ High income, inherited wealth
Middle Class ↔️ Steady income, university degrees
Working Class ↔️ Moderate income, vocational training
Lower Class ↔️ Low income, limited education
Social class refers to the hierarchical ranking of individuals and families in a society based on their
income
,
occupation
,
education
, and
wealth
Social class
influences an individual's life opportunities.
True
What type of education is common for the working class?
Vocational training
What are the primary factors associated with the lower class?
Low income, limited education
Match the social class with its primary factors:
Middle Class ↔️ Steady income, university degrees
Working Class ↔️ Moderate income, vocational training
Lower Class ↔️ Low income, limited education
What is the primary occupation for the middle class?
Salaried professionals
Order the social classes from highest to lowest based on their position in the social hierarchy:
1️⃣ Upper Class
2️⃣ Middle Class
3️⃣ Working Class
4️⃣ Lower Class
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