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AQA GCSE Sociology
5. Crime and deviance
5.4 The impact of crime on society
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Deviance is always illegal.
False
What is one way crime affects society as a whole?
Strains social services
How does crime affect public trust in institutions?
Erodes public trust
What is one way high crime rates affect investment in an area?
Reduced investment
Crime violates the
law
At the societal level, crime strains social services and law
enforcement
Addressing the economic
burden
of crime is crucial for a prosperous society.
True
High crime rates can erode
public trust
in government.
True
Crime can challenge or reinforce existing cultural
values
Rehabilitation aims to reintegrate offenders into
society
Crime disrupts social cohesion and community
bonds
What is one psychological effect of crime on individuals?
Long-term mental health issues
Lost productivity due to crime reduces economic output.
True
Crime violates the law and is punishable by the
state
Deviance is necessarily illegal.
False
Deviance goes against social
norms
Provide an example of a crime.
Theft
Property damage during criminal acts increases repair
costs
Crime often shapes political debates and public
discourse
What does the cultural impact of crime involve?
Changes to cultural norms
Crime events can become part of a society's
historical memory
.
True
Match the example with the type of behavior:
Theft ↔️ Crime
Body piercings ↔️ Deviance
At the community level, crime creates economic costs through property
damage
The economic impact of crime includes enforcement
costs
What does crime refer to?
Behavior violating the law
What are the four main ways society addresses crime?
Law enforcement, judicial system, prisons, rehabilitation
Crime violates the law, while deviance goes against social
norms
Victimization
can lead to financial losses and physical harm.
True
Match the feature with the type of behavior:
Violates the law ↔️ Crime
Goes against social norms ↔️ Deviance
Concerns about crime can influence voter
behavior
High crime rates can erode public trust in government.
True
What is the primary difference between crime and deviance?
Violation of law vs norms
Crime is punishable by the state.
True
Crime can lead to psychological
trauma
for individuals.
True
What is one key way crime affects the economy?
Enforcement costs
How does crime influence public policy?
Changes in sentencing