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AP Physics 2: Algebra-Based
Unit 11: Electric Circuits
11.2 Ohm's Law and Resistance
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Cards (130)
What does Ohm's Law state regarding the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance?
V = IR
Resistance is the opposition to the flow of
current
in a conductor.
True
Ohm's Law implies that current is inversely proportional to
resistance
What is the mathematical expression of Ohm's Law?
V = IR
If a 12V battery is connected to a 4Ω resistor, the current flowing through the resistor is
3A
The unit for voltage is volts.
True
What electrical variables are described in Ohm's Law?
Voltage, Current, Resistance
If a 12V battery is connected to a 4Ω resistor, the current flowing through the resistor is
3A
The unit for resistance is
ohms
.
True
Resistance is measured in
ohms
.
True
The mathematical expression of Ohm's Law is
V = IR
Current is the flow of electric
charge
What does resistance oppose in a conductor?
The flow of current
The mathematical expression of Ohm's Law is
V = IR
Voltage is directly proportional to current in
Ohm's Law
.
True
What does Ohm's Law state about the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance?
Voltage is directly proportional to current and resistance
What is the symbol for resistance in Ohm's Law?
R
Voltage is the potential difference across a
conductor
What is the unit of measurement for current?
Amperes
The mathematical expression of Ohm's Law is
V=IR
Voltage is directly proportional to both current and
resistance
As resistance increases, current
decreases
Current is measured in
amperes
The symbol for voltage is
V
What is Ohm's Law mathematically expressed as?
V
=
V =
V
=
I
R
IR
I
R
Resistance is measured in ohms (Ω).
True
Ohm's Law states that voltage is equal to the product of current and
resistance
What is resistance measured in?
Ohms
As resistance increases, voltage decreases.
False
Current is measured in
amperes
What does current represent in an electrical circuit?
Flow of electric charge
The unit for current is the
ampere
(A).
True
Current is measured in
amperes
What is the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance according to Ohm's Law?
V = IR
Using Ohm's Law, you can calculate any one of the three variables if you know the other
two
Resistance is inversely proportional to
current
When voltage is constant, current and resistance are inversely
proportional
Current is directly proportional to voltage when
resistance
is constant.
True
What is the current flowing through a 4Ω resistor connected to a 12V battery?
3A
Ohm's Law can be used to calculate voltage, current, or
resistance
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