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PAPER 1
Cold War
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Cards (107)
Who was the President of the USA from 1945 to 1953?
Harry S. Truman
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Who served as President from 1953 to 1961?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
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What were the years of John F. Kennedy's presidency?
1961
-
1963
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Who was the President from 1963 to 1969?
Lyndon B. Johnson
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What were the years of Richard Nixon's presidency?
1969
-
1974
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Who was the leader of the USSR from 1928 to 1953?
Stalin
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What were the years of Khrushchev's leadership?
1956-1964
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Who led the USSR from 1964 to 1982?
Brezhnev
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What were the key conferences in the 1940s that shaped post-war relations?
1943
Tehran Conference
1945
Yalta Conference
1945
Potsdam Conference
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When did WWII in Europe end?
May 1945
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When was the Potsdam Conference held?
July
1945
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When were atomic bombs dropped on Japan?
August
1945
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What date did the USA drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima?
6
August
1945
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What date did the USA drop the atomic bomb on Nagasaki?
9 August
1945
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When did WWII in Asia end?
August
1945
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What significant speech did Churchill give in 1946?
Iron Curtain
speech
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What was announced in 1947 that aimed to contain communism?
Truman Doctrine
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What event occurred in Poland in March 1947?
Communist coup
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What was the purpose of the Marshall Plan introduced in 1947?
To aid
European recovery
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What year did the Soviet Union gain control over Poland?
1948
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What significant event occurred in Berlin in 1948?
Berlin Blockade
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What was the Soviet's Telegram in 1948 about?
Communist
control in Eastern Europe
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What year did Communist control over Czechoslovakia occur?
1949
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What was established in 1949 as a military alliance?
NATO
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What significant event occurred in China in 1949?
Communist China
established
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When did the USSR detonate its first atomic bomb?
1949
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What year did the Korean War begin?
June
1950
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What was the Truman Doctrine's role in 1950?
To contain
communism
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What were the key aspects of MAD in the 1950s?
Mutually Assured Destruction
Prevented direct conflict
Both superpowers had
nuclear
capabilities
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What happened in 1953 regarding Stalin?
Stalin died,
Khrushchev
took power
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What military alliance was formed in 1955?
Warsaw Pact
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What significant uprising occurred in Hungary in 1956?
Hungarian Uprising
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What was launched by the USSR in 1957?
Sputnik
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What plea was made in 1958 regarding Vietnam?
Dan Bern Plea
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What revolution occurred in Cuba in 1959?
Cuban Revolution
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What was the "Thaw" in 1959?
Period
of
eased
tensions
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What crisis occurred in Berlin in 1958?
Berlin Crisis
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What were the key events of the 1960s that escalated tensions?
U2 Crisis
(1960)
Bay of Pigs
(
1961
)
Cuban Missile Crisis (
1962
)
Tet Offensive
(
1968
)
Prague Spring
(1968)
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What significant event occurred in 1960 involving U2?
U2
Crisis
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What was Kennedy's call in 1961 regarding the brain drain?
To stop the
brain drain
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