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Paper 1
memory
Types of LTM ( Tulving 1985)
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Jade Bostock
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Cards (7)
Tulving's gold memory study
( brain scan)
episodic
tasks =
frontal
and
temporal
lobe were activated
semantic
tasks =
parietal
and
occipital lobes of the cereal cortex
were activated
PROCEDURAL MEMORY
action
or
skill
(
muscle
memory )
automatic
typically acquired through
repetition
and
practice
SEMANTIC MEMORY
knowledge of world and facts (knowledge that is shared buy everyone)
EPISODIC MEMORY
ability to recall personal
experiences
from your lives
THREE ELEMENTS;
specific details of events
conscious effort to recall
time stamped
non-declarative memory
(
implicit memory
)
Knowing
how
procedural
memory is non-declarative
Declarative memory
(
explicit
memory )
knowing
what
semantic
and
episodic
are declarative
three components of LTM
1.
Semantic
memory
2.
episodic
memory
3.
procedural
memory