5.3 Pronunciation and Intonation

    Cards (63)

    • How does Spanish phonetics differ from English phonetics?
      In vowels and consonants
    • The letter 'h' is always silent in Spanish.

      True
    • The Spanish consonants 'b' and 'v' sound the same, like the English letter b
    • Why are Spanish vowel sounds easier to master compared to English?
      They are more consistent
    • What sound does the letter 'j' make in Spanish?
      Harsh "h" sound
    • The letter 'z' in Spanish is always pronounced like 'th'.

      True
    • Words ending in any consonant other than 'n' or 's' are stressed on the last syllable.
      True
    • What is the purpose of intonation in Spanish?
      Convey meaning and emotion
    • Order the five basic Spanish intonation patterns:
      1️⃣ Statements
      2️⃣ Questions
      3️⃣ Exclamations
      4️⃣ Lists
      5️⃣ Commands
    • Spanish has more consistent, pure vowel sounds than English.
    • The letter 'c' before 'e' or 'i' is pronounced like "th".
    • What sound does the Spanish vowel 'a' make?
      "father"
    • The Spanish consonant 'c' is always pronounced as "k."
      False
    • What sound does the Spanish consonant 'z' make?
      "th"
    • Five basic Spanish intonation patterns
      1️⃣ Statements: Slight downward slope
      2️⃣ Questions: Upward slope at the end
      3️⃣ Exclamations: Sharp upward rise
      4️⃣ Lists: Rising intonation until the last item
      5️⃣ Commands: Firm, flat intonation
    • What is crucial for developing proper Spanish pronunciation and intonation?
      Listening to native speakers
    • How can you immerse yourself in listening practice with native Spanish speakers?
      Language exchange programs
    • What should you apply in every conversation to improve pronunciation and intonation?
      Spanish vowels and consonants
    • Stressing the correct syllables in Spanish is based on the word's ending.
      True
    • How can you integrate pronunciation practice into your daily routine?
      Narrate daily activities out loud
    • Narrating your daily activities out loud in Spanish helps improve your pronunciation
    • How is the letter 'c' pronounced before 'e' or 'i' in Spanish?
      Like 'th'
    • What is a key difference between Spanish and English vowel sounds?
      Spanish has pure sounds
    • The Spanish 'rr' requires a trilled pronunciation.

      True
    • Order the Spanish stress rules:
      1️⃣ Most words are stressed on the second-to-last syllable
      2️⃣ Words ending in a vowel, 'n', or 's' follow this pattern
    • How is the 'rr' pronounced in Spanish?
      Requires a trill
    • Which words follow the stress pattern of most Spanish words, ending in a vowel, 'n', or 's'?
      casa, jardín, lápices
    • Match the type of stress with its accent mark example:
      Penultimate stress ↔️ mamá
      Final stress ↔️ árbol
      Irregular stress ↔️ teléfono
    • In Spanish commands, the intonation is firm and flat.

      True
    • What is intonation in Spanish?
      Rise and fall of voice
    • How is the letter 'h' pronounced in Spanish?
      Silent
    • In Spanish, the 'b' and 'v' sounds are indistinguishable.

      True
    • How is the Spanish consonant 'b' pronounced?
      Same as English "b"
    • The Spanish consonant 'ñ' makes a unique "ny" sound and is distinct from the English n
    • Why are accent marks used in Spanish?
      To indicate irregular stress
    • Listening to native Spanish speakers is essential for developing proper pronunciation and intonation.

      True
    • Immersive listening practice helps internalize the nuances of Spanish phonetics and intonation.

      True
    • Steps to integrate proper pronunciation and intonation into daily conversation
      1️⃣ Practice Regularly
      2️⃣ Focus on Key Sounds
      3️⃣ Emulate Native Speakers
      4️⃣ Integrate into Daily Life
    • What should you avoid when pronouncing Spanish vowels to maintain clarity?
      Diphthongs
    • Mimicking the natural flow of native speakers' speech helps improve your own rhythm