Cards (28)

  • What is urbanization in the context of China?
    Migration from rural areas
  • Match the contributing and limiting factors of population growth in China:
    Economic development ↔️ Better living standards
    Urbanization ↔️ Migration to cities
    Declining birth rate ↔️ Family planning policies
    Aging population ↔️ Increasing life expectancy
  • What is the primary driver of urbanization in China?
    Economic development
  • What is a significant social consequence of urbanization in China?
    Increased inequality
  • Urbanization leads to changes in social structures, cultural norms, and lifestyles
  • Rapid urban growth drives up housing prices, making it difficult for lower-income residents.
  • Order the economic consequences of urbanization in China from immediate to long-term effects.
    1️⃣ Employment opportunities
    2️⃣ Infrastructure development
    3️⃣ Increased consumption
    4️⃣ Environmental degradation
  • Match the positive and negative consequences of urbanization.
    Employment opportunities ↔️ Increased inequality
    Infrastructure development ↔️ Housing affordability issues
  • Order the urbanization management policies implemented by the Chinese government.
    1️⃣ Hukou system reform
    2️⃣ Coordinated regional development
    3️⃣ Urban planning and infrastructure
  • Match the policy area with its key measures.
    Urbanization Management ↔️ Hukou system reform
    Population Control ↔️ Family planning policies
  • Rapid urbanization in China has led to a growing urban population
  • Why is understanding population growth trends crucial for China?
    Addressing societal challenges
  • People migrate from rural areas to urban centers in search of better opportunities
  • Match the positive and negative consequences of urbanization:
    Employment opportunities ↔️ Increased inequality
    Infrastructure development ↔️ Housing affordability issues
    Access to education ↔️ Environmental degradation
  • Urbanization in China has only negative social and economic consequences.
    False
  • Cultural integration in urban areas always leads to social harmony.
    False
  • What does higher urban income lead to in local economies?
    Increased consumption
  • Access to education and healthcare is a negative consequence of urbanization.
    False
  • The Chinese government shifted from the one-child policy to a two-child policy.
  • China's birth rate has declined due to factors like the one-child policy.

    True
  • Order the associated factors of urbanization:
    1️⃣ Economic development
    2️⃣ Infrastructure expansion
    3️⃣ Social transformation
  • Urban expansion in China often results in environmental degradation.

    True
  • What does infrastructure expansion in urbanization involve?
    Building roads and housing
  • What is one social consequence of urbanization mentioned in the text?
    Increased inequality
  • What are urban areas able to provide better access to?
    Education and healthcare
  • Urban expansion often results in environmental degradation
  • What can cultural integration in urban areas enrich?
    Urban environment
  • What financial and social benefits are provided to encourage later marriage and childbirth?
    Incentives for later family formation