3.2.9.1 The Influence of Theoretical Perspectives on Methodological Choices

    Cards (52)

    • Theoretical perspectives influence the methodological choices of researchers.

      True
    • What methodological approach does feminism emphasize in sociological research?
      Mixed methods
    • Match the sociological theory with its focus:
      Functionalism ↔️ Reinforces social norms
      Conflict Theory ↔️ Power imbalances
    • Order the following theoretical perspectives based on their methodological approach, starting with the most quantitative:
      1️⃣ Functionalism
      2️⃣ Conflict Theory
      3️⃣ Symbolic Interactionism
      4️⃣ Feminism
    • Match the sociological theory with its focus and methodological approach:
      Conflict Theory ↔️ Power imbalances, qualitative methods
      Labeling Theory ↔️ Society's reaction to deviance, qualitative methods
    • Interviews in qualitative research provide rich data but are time-consuming.

      True
    • Statistical analysis can oversimplify complex social issues.
      True
    • Focus groups can be biased by group dynamics.

      True
    • Functionalists use quantitative methods to reveal statistical relationships and trends
    • Key sociological perspectives include Functionalism, Conflict Theory, Symbolic Interactionism, and Feminism
    • What does conflict theory see as the cause of crime?
      Power imbalances
    • Match the sociological research method with its approach:
      Quantitative ↔️ Uses numerical data
      Qualitative ↔️ Understands experiences
    • Qualitative methods focus on understanding subjective experiences and meanings.
      True
    • What is a limitation of focus groups as a research method?
      Limited depth
    • What does interactionist theory emphasize?
      Subjective meanings
    • Marxists typically use qualitative research methods to explore power dynamics and give voice to marginalized groups.

      True
    • What is a limitation of functionalism according to ethical considerations?
      Prioritizing societal needs
    • Match the theoretical perspective with its typical methodological approach:
      Functionalism ↔️ Quantitative methods
      Conflict Theory ↔️ Qualitative methods
    • Theoretical perspectives are broad frameworks that guide sociological research and explain social phenomena
    • What does labeling theory examine in relation to crime and deviance?
      Society's reactions to deviance
    • The choice of research methods is closely tied to the theoretical lens used.

      True
    • Sociological research methods can be divided into quantitative and qualitative
    • What is a strength of using surveys as a research method?
      Large sample sizes
    • What type of data do in-depth interviews provide in sociological research?
      Rich data
    • Into what two categories can sociological research methods be divided?
      Quantitative and qualitative
    • Functionalists believe that crime can reinforce social norms.

      True
    • Match the theoretical perspective with its methodological focus:
      Functionalism ↔️ Social patterns and functions
      Conflict Theory ↔️ Power dynamics and inequalities
      Symbolic Interactionism ↔️ Subjective meanings and interactions
      Feminism ↔️ Marginalized groups and gender inequalities
    • Labeling theory examines how society defines and reacts to deviance.

      True
    • What is a strength of surveys as a research method?
      Large sample sizes
    • What type of data do interviews provide in qualitative research?
      Rich data
    • Functionalists often use quantitative methods to analyze social patterns and structures.

      True
    • Match the qualitative method with its purpose in interactionist research:
      Participant observation ↔️ Observe behaviors and interactions
      In-depth interviews ↔️ Understand individual interpretations
    • Order the theoretical perspectives and their corresponding methodological approaches:
      1️⃣ Marxism: Qualitative methods
      2️⃣ Functionalism: Quantitative methods
      3️⃣ Symbolic Interactionism: Qualitative methods
    • Conflict theory may lead to bias by focusing solely on exploitation.
      True
    • Theoretical perspectives guide sociological research and explain social phenomena
    • Order the following theoretical perspectives based on their emphasis on quantitative or qualitative methods, starting with the most quantitative:
      1️⃣ Functionalism
      2️⃣ Conflict Theory
      3️⃣ Symbolic Interactionism
    • Conflict theory uses qualitative methods to uncover power dynamics in society.

      True
    • Conflict theory sees crime as resulting from power imbalances and social inequalities
    • What is the methodological approach associated with functionalism in the study of crime and deviance?
      Quantitative methods
    • What is a limitation of surveys as a quantitative research method?
      Limited depth