6.3 Angular Momentum and Angular Impulse

Cards (48)

  • What is angular momentum defined as in rotational systems?
    Rotational equivalent of linear momentum
  • What does the moment of inertia depend on in angular momentum calculations?
    Mass distribution
  • Match the properties of linear and angular momentum with their definitions:
    Linear Momentum ↔️ p=p =mv mv
    Angular Momentum ↔️ L=L =Iω I\omega
  • The SI unit of angular momentum is derived from the formula L=L =Iω I\omega
    True
  • What is the SI unit for linear momentum?
    kg⋅m/s
  • The angular velocity ω\omega is measured in units of rad/s.

    True
  • What is the formula for angular momentum?
    L=L =Iω I\omega
  • Angular impulse is mathematically expressed as J=J =τdt= \int \tau dt =Δ \Delta L
  • How does linear impulse differ from angular impulse in terms of definition?
    Change in linear momentum vs. change in angular momentum
  • What does the variable τ\tau represent in the formula for angular impulse?

    Torque
  • What is angular momentum defined as in rotational motion?
    Resistance to rotational changes
  • What is the formula for angular momentum?
    L = I\omega</latex>
  • The SI unit of angular momentum is derived from the formula L=L =Iω I\omega, where ω\omega represents the angular velocity
  • The angular momentum unit reflects the rotational nature of the quantity.

    True
  • Angular impulse connects torque to the change in angular momentum.

    True
  • What is the change in angular momentum of a disk subjected to a torque of 5 N⋅m for 3 s?
    15 kg⋅m²/s
  • Angular momentum is a conserved quantity in a closed system

    True
  • The formula L=L =Iω I\omega is analogous to p=p =mv mv for linear momentum

    True
  • In angular momentum, the moment of inertia is analogous to mass in linear momentum
    True
  • What is the unit of moment of inertia in the SI system?
    kg⋅m²
  • What does the variable LL represent in the formula for angular momentum?

    Angular momentum
  • What is the SI unit of angular momentum?
    kg⋅m²/s
  • The angular momentum unit incorporates both moment of inertia and angular velocity.

    True
  • What does angular impulse represent in rotational motion?
    Change in angular momentum
  • Match the property with its corresponding quantity:
    Change in linear momentum ↔️ Linear impulse
    Change in angular momentum ↔️ Angular impulse
  • Angular impulse is the rotational equivalent of linear impulse.
    True
  • The SI unit for angular momentum is kilogram-meter squared per second
  • The moment of inertia II is the rotational equivalent of mass mm in linear momentum.

    True
  • Arrange the following steps to derive the SI unit of angular momentum:
    1️⃣ Identify the formula: L = I\omega</latex>
    2️⃣ Determine the SI unit of moment of inertia: kg⋅m²
    3️⃣ Determine the SI unit of angular velocity: rad/s
    4️⃣ Multiply the units: kg⋅m² ⋅ rad/s
    5️⃣ Simplify the result: kg⋅m²/s
  • What is the SI unit of angular momentum?
    kg⋅m²/s
  • What is angular impulse defined as?
    Change in angular momentum
  • What does the angular momentum-angular impulse theorem state?
    J = ΔL
  • Match the property with its corresponding formula in linear and rotational motion:
    Momentum in linear motion ↔️ p = mv
    Momentum in rotational motion ↔️ L = Iω
    Impulse in linear motion ↔️ I = ∫F dt = Δp
    Impulse in rotational motion ↔️ J = ∫τ dt = ΔL
  • What quantity affects linear momentum in contrast to angular momentum?
    Force
  • Angular momentum measures an object's resistance to changes in its rotational motion.
  • What are the three variables in the formula L=L =Iω I\omega?

    Angular momentum, moment of inertia, angular velocity
  • Place the following quantities in order from their corresponding units:
    1️⃣ Linear Momentum (kg⋅m/s)
    2️⃣ Angular Momentum (kg⋅m²/s)
  • The variable II in the formula for angular momentum stands for the moment of inertia
  • The SI unit of angular momentum is the kilogram-meter squared per second
  • What is angular impulse the rotational equivalent of?
    Linear impulse