3.2. Comparative Analysis

• Nirvana in Buddhism is defined as the state of being free from suffering and rebirth.


  True
• In Hinduism, Brahman is described as impersonal, eternal, and an absolute divine essence
• In Buddhism, humans are believed to be trapped in the cycle of rebirth and suffering
• Christianity views the Ultimate Reality as a personal, divine being.


  True
• Steps in Hinduism to realize oneness with Brahman

  1️⃣ Perform meditation

  2️⃣ Engage in spiritual practices

  3️⃣ Practice Yoga

  4️⃣ Attain moksha
• Christians believe in studying scriptures to know and serve God.

  True
• What does the concept of the Ultimate Reality refer to in religion?

  Highest aspect of existence
• Match the religion with its Ultimate Reality:

  Hinduism ↔️ Brahman

  Buddhism ↔️ Nirvana

  Christianity ↔️ God
• What is the nature of Nirvana in Buddhism?

  Impersonal state of freedom
• Steps in the relationship between humans and Brahman in Hinduism:

  1️⃣ Realize oneness with Brahman

  2️⃣ Attain moksha (liberation)
• In Hinduism, the Ultimate Reality is called Brahman
• The Ultimate Reality in Buddhism is an impersonal state of being free from suffering
• What is the goal in Buddhism regarding the Ultimate Reality?

  Achieve Nirvana
• Match the method with the religion:

  Hinduism ↔️ Meditation and Yoga

  Buddhism ↔️ Mindfulness practices

  Christianity ↔️ Prayer and worship
• Christians believe in moral responsibility as an ethical implication of their faith.


  True
• In Hinduism, the Ultimate Reality is called Brahman
• How do Hinduism and Buddhism differ from Christianity in their understanding of the Ultimate Reality?

  Impersonal vs. personal
• God in Christianity is considered both transcendent and immanent.

  True
• What is the relationship between humans and God in Christianity?

  Creator and creation
• What is the Ultimate Reality called in Buddhism?

  Nirvana
• Match the Ultimate Reality with its nature:

  Hinduism (Brahman) ↔️ Impersonal, eternal divine essence

  Buddhism (Nirvana) ↔️ Impersonal state of freedom

  Christianity (God) ↔️ Personal, all-powerful creator
• In Buddhism, meditation is used to transcend the cycle of rebirth
• In Hinduism, ethical principles include non-violence and detachment from the material world
• What ethical emphasis arises from Buddhism's belief in Nirvana?

  Compassion and non-attachment