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AQA A-Level French
5. Grammar
5.1 Nouns
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Match the gender with its description:
Masculine ↔️ Refers to male beings or concepts
Feminine ↔️ Refers to female beings or concepts
The plural
ending
'-s' is the most common in French.
True
In French, nouns have either masculine or feminine genders, which affect agreement with articles and
adjectives
The plural ending '-x' is used in words such as 'les chevaux' (the horses) and 'les
yeux
The gender of a French noun is always predictable from its English equivalent.
False
Match the singular noun with its plural form:
Le livre (the book) ↔️ Les livres (the books)
La maison (the house) ↔️ Les maisons (the houses)
The plural ending '-z' is used in the word 'les
nez'
(the noses).
True
The plural ending '-s' is always pronounced in French.
False
What do plural endings indicate in French nouns?
Multiple instances
What is the most common plural noun ending in French?
-s
Match the French noun gender with its example:
Masculine ↔️ Le livre
Feminine ↔️ La maison
What grammatical elements must agree with noun gender in French?
Articles and adjectives
What are the two grammatical genders in French?
Masculine and Feminine
Which plural ending is most common in French?
-s
In French, articles are used before nouns to specify whether the noun is definite or
indefinite
What is the meaning of the preposition 'de' in French?
of/from
The possessive adjective 'mon' is used with masculine singular
nouns
The possessive adjective 'mon' is used for masculine singular nouns.
True
The masculine singular adjective ending is
-e
.
Certain noun endings in French often indicate masculine or
feminine
gender.
The plural of 'œil' is
yeux
.
The definite article for a feminine singular noun is
la
.
Articles in French must agree in gender and
number
with the noun.
True
Prepositional phrases in French often combine with articles to create a single
unit
What do possessive adjectives in French agree with?
Noun
What must adjectives in French agree with?
Nouns
What type of nouns must always be capitalized in French?
Proper nouns
In French, nouns have either
masculine
or
feminine
genders, which is essential for agreeing articles and
adjectives
The plural of a French noun is typically formed by adding an ending to the
singular
The plural ending '-x' is used in words such as 'les chevaux' (the horses) and 'les
yeux
Match the gender with its description:
Masculine ↔️ Refers to male beings or concepts
Feminine ↔️ Refers to female beings or concepts
The plural
ending
'-x' is more common than '-z'.
True
Masculine nouns in French often refer to male beings or concepts.
True
Why do irregular nouns need to be memorized individually?
They break plural rules
The plural ending '-x' is more common than '-z' in French.
False
Match the plural ending with its example:
-s ↔️ Les livres
-x ↔️ Les chevaux
-z ↔️ Les nez
Feminine nouns in French refer to female beings or typically female concepts.
True
What must be memorized for irregular nouns in French?
Plural forms
Definite articles are used when referring to a known or specific noun.
True
What do possessive adjectives in French agree with?
Gender and number
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