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OCR GCSE Business
2. Marketing
2.4 The Marketing Mix
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Cards (83)
What does the "Price" in the Marketing Mix represent?
The amount customers pay
The "Place" in the Marketing Mix refers to how and where the product is made available to
customers
What does "Quality" refer to in the "Product" element?
Reliability of the product
Match the key product decisions with their descriptions:
Product Design ↔️ Features, quality, functionality
Product Range ↔️ Variety of products offered
Branding ↔️ Positioning in the market
Packaging ↔️ Design, materials, information
What is the "Cost-Plus Pricing" strategy?
Adding a markup to costs
Which pricing strategy maximizes profitability by reflecting perceived value?
Value-Based Pricing
Value-based pricing reflects the perceived value to the
customer
Match the pricing strategy with its description:
Cost-Plus Pricing ↔️ Adds a percentage markup to production costs
Competitive Pricing ↔️ Sets prices based on competitors' offerings
Value-Based Pricing ↔️ Reflects the perceived value to the customer
Effective pricing ensures alignment with marketing objectives.
True
Online commerce has lower overhead costs compared to
retail stores
.
True
The 4 Ps represent the key decisions in marketing products or services.
True
What are three reasons businesses focus on product decisions?
Fulfill desires, differentiate, establish identity
What are three factors influencing pricing decisions?
Costs, competition, demand
What are two types of distribution channels?
Direct and indirect
Match the channel type with its description:
Direct ↔️ Selling directly to consumers
Indirect ↔️ Selling through wholesalers or retailers
Objectives of promotion in the correct order:
1️⃣ Raise Awareness
2️⃣ Inform Customers
3️⃣ Persuade Customers
4️⃣ Remind Customers
One objective of promotion is to persuade customers to choose the business's
products
over competitors.
True
Coca-Cola uses TV advertising to build brand
awareness
Balance in the marketing mix ensures that each element supports the others.
True
The Marketing Mix is most effective when the 4 Ps are balanced and
coordinated
What are the 4 Ps of the Marketing Mix?
Product, Price, Promotion, Place
What does the Marketing Mix commonly refer to?
The 4 Ps
What do the 4 Ps represent in the Marketing Mix?
Key business decisions
The "Design" of a product refers to its visual appeal and
functionality
What is the role of "Branding" in product decisions?
Positioning in the market
Cost-Plus Pricing is simple to
calculate
but ignores market demand.
True
Match the pricing strategies with their descriptions:
Cost-Plus Pricing ↔️ Markup on production costs
Competitive Pricing ↔️ Based on competitors' prices
Value-Based Pricing ↔️ Reflects perceived customer value
What are costs in the context of pricing decisions?
Expenses for production
Cost-plus pricing is simple to calculate but ignores market
demand
Match the distribution channel with its advantage:
Retail Stores ↔️ Allows customers to inspect products
Online/E-commerce ↔️ Wider geographic reach
Wholesalers/Distributors ↔️ Reduces distribution workload
What three factors influence the choice of distribution channels?
Accessibility, convenience, availability
What are four attributes of the product element in the marketing mix?
Quality, design, branding, packaging
The price element of the
marketing mix
influences sales and profitability.
True
The place element involves distribution
channels
The
Place
element of the marketing mix refers to how and where products or services are made available to
customers
The
Promotion
element of the marketing mix refers to how a business communicates with and persuades
customers
Match the promotional method with its description:
Advertising ↔️ Using media to raise awareness
Personal Selling ↔️ Direct interaction to persuade customers
Public Relations ↔️ Building positive relationships
Premium pricing is used by Apple for its iPhones due to the perceived
value
Match the "Place" example with its description:
Exclusive Retail Stores ↔️ Apple sells through its own stores
Online Marketplaces ↔️ Gillette sells on Amazon
Wholesale Distribution ↔️ Coca-Cola partners with distributors
Balance in the Marketing Mix ensures that each element supports the others, ultimately meeting customer
needs
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