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OCR GCSE Psychology
Unit 5: Memory
5.4 Applications of Memory Research
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What do applications of memory research aim to improve in real-world scenarios?
Memory performance
What is spaced repetition, and how does it improve memory?
Studying in multiple sessions
What is the cognitive interview technique used to improve eyewitness accuracy?
Context reinstatement
Spaced repetition improves long-term
retention
Memory research in clinical settings aims to improve patient care for conditions like
Alzheimer's disease
.
True
What is the purpose of mnemonics in education?
Enhance memory and recall
Incorporating cognitive enhancement techniques into study habits improves
learning approaches
.
True
Spaced repetition improves
long-term retention
Misinformation during storage can reduce the
reliability
of eyewitness testimony.
True
Match the memory research technique with its benefit:
Mnemonics ↔️ Enhances encoding and recall
Spaced repetition ↔️ Improves long-term retention
Study strategies ↔️ Boosts recall and retention
Mnemonics use visual imagery or acronyms to encode information in a more memorable way.
True
Match the stage of eyewitness testimony with its affecting factors:
Encoding ↔️ Lighting, stress levels
Storage ↔️ Passage of time, misinformation
Retrieval ↔️ Suggestibility, questioning techniques
What are cognitive enhancement techniques designed to improve?
Memory and performance
What is the purpose of a cognitive interview in improving eyewitness testimony?
Enhance memory retrieval
How does spaced repetition improve long-term retention in education and learning?
Multiple sessions over time
Studying information in multiple sessions over time is called
spaced repetition
Match the cognitive enhancement technique with its description:
Mnemonics ↔️ Memory aids like acronyms or imagery
Spaced repetition ↔️ Studying over multiple sessions
Elaboration ↔️ Connecting new information to existing knowledge
What is the primary goal of a cognitive interview in eyewitness testimony?
Enhance memory retrieval
What are two techniques used in cognitive rehabilitation for memory impairments?
Spaced repetition and mnemonics
Applications of memory research span fields such as education, law enforcement, and
healthcare
Stages of eyewitness testimony reliability affected by different factors
1️⃣ Encoding
2️⃣ Storage
3️⃣ Retrieval
A controlled lineup presents suspects simultaneously to reduce bias in eyewitness testimony.
False
Stages of eyewitness testimony reliability and their affecting factors
1️⃣ Encoding
2️⃣ Storage
3️⃣ Retrieval
Match the memory research application with its description:
Mnemonics ↔️ Memory aids using acronyms or imagery
Spaced Repetition ↔️ Studying information in multiple sessions
What are some fields where memory research applications are used?
Education, law enforcement, healthcare
Eyewitness testimony reliability is affected by encoding, storage, and
retrieval
stages.
True
Cognitive rehabilitation techniques informed by memory research help individuals with memory
impairments
Encoding for secure storage, encryption for data protection, and controlled retrieval are key concepts for memory
safety
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