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Ratio, Proportion, and Rates of Change
3.3 Rates of Change
3.3.2 Understanding interpreting rate of change
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Cards (29)
What do rates of change measure?
Change in one quantity relation to another
The instantaneous rate of change can be calculated using the average rate of change formula.
False
Which mathematical technique is used to find the instantaneous rate of change?
Calculus
The slope of the tangent line on a curve represents the
instantaneous
rate of change.
The instantaneous rate of change is represented by the slope of the
tangent
Speed is calculated using the formula distance divided by
time
The formula for the average rate of change is (Change in Quantity) / (Change in
Time
The instantaneous rate of change is derived using
calculus
The slope of the tangent line on a curve represents the instantaneous rate of
change
The instantaneous rate of change requires the use of calculus to find the
derivative
The formula for calculating speed is
distance
divided by time.
What is the average speed of a cyclist who covers 25 kilometers in 2 hours?
12.5 km/h
Match the graph type with the corresponding rate of change:
Increasing Line ↔️ Positive Rate of Change
Decreasing Line ↔️ Negative Rate of Change
Horizontal Line ↔️ Zero Rate of Change
What are common examples of rates of change?
Speed and temperature change
The slope of a straight line in a distance-time graph represents the
average speed
.
True
The rate of temperature change
per hour
measures how temperature varies over time.
True
If a cyclist covers 25 km in 2 hours, their average speed is 12.5
km/h
.
True
The instantaneous rate of change might be higher or lower than the average rate of change at a specific point.
True
The slope of the tangent line at a point on a graph gives the
instantaneous speed
at that moment.
True
The slope of a tangent line on a graph represents the
instantaneous rate of change
at that point.
True
How is the average rate of change calculated?
(Change in Quantity)/(Change in Time)
The instantaneous rate of change is the rate of change at a specific point in
time
.
The slope of a straight line on a graph represents the
average rate of change
.
True
What does the average rate of change measure?
Change over a time interval
What is a common example of a rate of change?
Speed
How is the average rate of change calculated?
(Change in Quantity) / (Change in Time)
What does the instantaneous rate of change measure?
Change at a specific point
What does the slope of a straight line on a graph represent?
Average rate of change
What is the formula for the average rate of change in general terms?
(Change in Quantity) / (Change in Time)