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6. Socio-cultural influences
6.3 Ethical and socio-cultural issues in physical activity and sport
6.3.5 Strategies to combat deviance
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What does deviance in sport refer to?
Behaviors against norms
What is an example of negative deviance in sport?
Cheating to win
Positive deviance can be beneficial for
sport
integrity
True
Negative deviance
in sport undermines fair competition and trust
True
Educating athletes about ethical conduct can help prevent deviance
True
What are examples of negative deviance in sport?
Cheating or manipulating rules ||| Doping ||| Fixing matches
Maintaining
fair play
in sport ensures equal opportunity based on skills and effort, not
cheating
What is the purpose of ethical codes and guidelines in sport?
Emphasize integrity and respect ||| Ensure accountability
Positive deviance involves violating ethical standards for personal gain
False
Match the type of deviance with its example:
Positive Deviance ↔️ Exceptional sportsmanship
Negative Deviance ↔️ Doping for advantage
What is an example of negative deviance that involves violent behavior?
Engaging in fights
Order the following strategies to combat deviance in sport:
1️⃣ Strict enforcement of rules
2️⃣ Education and awareness programs
3️⃣ Promoting positive deviance
4️⃣ Whistleblower protections
What are examples of positive deviance in sport?
Exceptional sportsmanship ||| Volunteering time for coaching
Negative deviance is aimed at gaining an
unfair
competitive advantage.
True
Strict enforcement of rules is a key strategy to combat
negative deviance
in sport.
True
Order the strategies to combat deviance in sport based on their increasing effectiveness:
1️⃣ Education and Training
2️⃣ Ethical Codes and Guidelines
3️⃣ Positive Role Models
4️⃣ Strict Enforcement of Rules
5️⃣ Transparent Governance
What is the primary strength of transparent governance in sports organizations?
Builds trust and accountability
What is the primary goal of education and awareness programs in sport?
Promote ethical behavior
Education and awareness programs use targeted outreach to address the unique needs and challenges of specific
groups
Negative deviance in sport erodes
public trust
and undermines fair play.
True
How does education and awareness contribute to combating deviance in sport?
Promotes ethical conduct
What is the purpose of education and training in preventing deviance in sport?
Promote ethical standards
Transparent governance ensures open decision-making processes in sports organizations.
True
Ethical codes and
guidelines
establish accountability in sports.
True
Rank the following strategies to combat deviance in order of their primary focus:
1️⃣ Education and Training
2️⃣ Ethical Codes and Guidelines
3️⃣ Strict Enforcement of Rules
4️⃣ Transparent Governance
5️⃣ Positive Role Models
Continuous training in ethical standards promotes ongoing commitment to ethical
behavior
Technological advancements have enhanced the spectator
experience
Deviance in sport can be categorized into two types: positive and
negative
Deviance in sport can undermine fair competition and tarnish the reputation of sporting
organizations
Pushing training limits to enhance performance is an example of
positive
deviance.
Why is combating deviance in sport important?
Ensuring fair play
Protecting whistleblowers encourages reporting instances of
deviance
Positive deviance involves actions that violate the rules and ethics of sport.
False
Why is combating negative deviance crucial in sport?
Maintains integrity and fair play ||| Protects public trust
Education and training programs in sport aim to promote understanding of rules, ethical standards, and
sportsmanship
How do positive role models contribute to ethical behavior in sport?
Inspire fair play and sportsmanship
What is the primary goal of education and awareness programs in sport?
Build understanding and ethical behavior
A comprehensive approach to combating deviance in sport combines multiple
strategies
Why is continuous training important in education and awareness programs?
Ensures ethical standards
What is the key difference between positive and negative deviance in sport?
Ethical impact
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