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OCR GCSE Business Studies
1. Business Activity
1.3 Business ownership
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Cards (162)
Business ownership refers to the legal structure under which a business
operates
A corporation is owned by
shareholders
An LLC protects the owner's
personal
assets from business debts.
True
Order the types of business ownership from least complex to most complex:
1️⃣ Sole Proprietorship
2️⃣ Partnership
3️⃣ LLC
4️⃣ Corporation
One advantage of a sole proprietorship is that the owner receives all the
profits
In a Private Limited Company, the owners have limited
liability
Responsibility in a sole proprietorship is borne by the
owner
A private limited company is a separate
legal entity
from its owners
True
What is a disadvantage of a private limited company compared to a partnership?
Regulatory compliance
What type of legal entity is a PLC?
Separate
Match the business ownership type with its liability level:
Sole Proprietorship ↔️ Unlimited liability
Limited Liability Company (LLC) ↔️ Limited liability
Which business ownership type is most complex?
Corporation
A partnership requires sharing profits and
decisions
A private limited company is owned by
shareholders
A sole proprietorship involves
unlimited liability
for the owner.
True
A sole proprietorship is owned by two or more individuals.
False
What is the legal liability for a sole proprietorship owner?
Unlimited
Corporations and LLCs both offer
limited liability
to their owners.
True
Partnerships always involve unlimited liability for all partners.
False
A sole proprietorship is owned by one
person
Unlimited liability is a disadvantage of a partnership compared to a
sole proprietorship
True
A private limited company is owned by
shareholders
A private limited company is a popular choice for medium-sized businesses
True
Complex regulations are a disadvantage of a
PLC
True
A
sole proprietorship
has the simplest setup
True
Sole proprietorships rely mainly on the owner's resources for
capital
True
What type of liability does a private limited company offer to its owners?
Limited
Private limited companies offer
limited liability
to their owners.
True
Who owns a public limited company?
Public shareholders
What happens to the profits generated by a cooperative?
Distributed to members
Social enterprises reinvest their profits into social or environmental causes.
True
Franchises offer lower
startup costs
compared to starting a business from scratch.
True
In a franchise, the franchisee has unlimited liability.
False
Franchisees have complete independence in decision-making.
False
A partnership offers limited liability to its owners.
False
Partnerships always have
unlimited liability
.
True
Match the ownership type with its characteristic:
Sole Proprietorship ↔️ Owned by one individual
Partnership ↔️ Shared responsibility
A private limited company is a separate legal
entity
Capital in a sole proprietorship is limited to the owner's
resources
A major disadvantage of a partnership is unlimited
liability
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