2.2 Equations and Inequalities

    Cards (134)

    • What does the letter 'a' represent in the standard form of a linear equation?
      Coefficient
    • Match the term with its role in a linear equation:
      Coefficient ↔️ Multiplies the variable
      Variable ↔️ Represents an unknown value
      Constant ↔️ Added to the variable term
      Total value ↔️ Represents the constant on the other side
    • In solving a linear equation, you divide both sides by the coefficient of the variable
    • When do you reverse the inequality sign in solving inequalities?
      When dividing by a negative number
    • Adding or subtracting the same number to both sides of an inequality does not change the inequality
    • Multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a positive number does not change the inequality sign
    • What happens to an inequality sign when both sides are multiplied by a negative number?
      It reverses
    • What operation reverses the inequality sign?
      Multiplying by a negative
    • Steps to solve a linear equation with one unknown
      1️⃣ Isolate the variable
      2️⃣ Simplify the equation
      3️⃣ Divide by the coefficient
    • The key difference between inequalities and equations is that multiplication or division by a negative number requires you to reverse the inequality sign
    • Multiplying both sides of an inequality by a negative number reverses the inequality sign
    • When solving equations with fractions, it may be necessary to find a common denominator
    • To solve equations with brackets, the first step is to expand the brackets using the distributive property
    • Match the term in a linear equation with its role:
      a ↔️ Coefficient
      x ↔️ Variable
      b ↔️ Constant added to variable
      c ↔️ Total value on the other side
    • The constant 'b' in a linear equation is added to or subtracted from the variable term

      True
    • The coefficient 'a' in a linear equation multiplies the variable
    • Steps to solve a linear equation with one unknown
      1️⃣ Isolate the variable
      2️⃣ Simplify like terms
      3️⃣ Divide by the coefficient
    • To simplify an equation, combine like terms on each side.
    • Dividing both sides of 3x = 9 by 3 gives x = 3
    • Multiplying both sides of an inequality by a positive number does not change the sign
    • Adding the same number to both sides of an inequality changes the inequality sign.
      False
    • Steps for solving equations and inequalities with fractions
      1️⃣ Isolate the variable
      2️⃣ Simplify like terms
      3️⃣ Reduce fractions
      4️⃣ Divide by fractional coefficient
    • When dividing by a fractional coefficient in an equation, you must invert the fraction.
    • Steps for solving equations and inequalities with brackets
      1️⃣ Expand the brackets
      2️⃣ Isolate the variable
      3️⃣ Combine like terms
      4️⃣ Solve for the variable
      5️⃣ Reverse the inequality sign if necessary
    • Match the action with the example:
      Expand Brackets ↔️ 3(x + 2) = 3x + 6
      Isolate Variable ↔️ 3x = 6 - 6
      Combine Like Terms ↔️ 3x = 0
      Solve for Variable ↔️ x = 0 / 3 = 0
    • What is the solution for x in the equation 3(x + 2) = 6?
      x = 0
    • When checking if x = 2 is a solution to 3x + 1 = 7, the evaluation shows that 7 = 7.
      True
    • Checking if x = 2 is a solution to 3x + 1 = 7 results in 7 = 7, which means x = 2 is a correct solution.

      True
    • In the quadratic equation 3x^2 - 2x + 4 = 0, the value of a is 3.

      True
    • In the linear equation 3x + 5 = 14, the coefficient a is 3.
      True
    • Multiplying both sides of an inequality by -1 reverses the inequality sign.

      True
    • What is the first step in solving an inequality with one unknown?
      Isolate the variable
    • What happens to the inequality sign when multiplying both sides by a negative number?
      It reverses
    • What is the first step in solving the inequality `(2/3)x + 1 ≤ 5`?
      Subtract 1 from both sides
    • You must reverse the inequality sign when multiplying by a positive number.
      False
    • A linear equation in the standard form is written as ax + b = c
    • The constant term 'b' in a linear equation does not depend on the variable
    • To solve a linear equation, you must isolate the variable using inverse operations.
      True
    • Order the steps to solve a linear equation with one unknown:
      1️⃣ Isolate the variable
      2️⃣ Simplify like terms
      3️⃣ Divide by the coefficient
    • If you divide or multiply both sides of an inequality by a negative number, you must reverse the inequality sign