1.1.4 Issues with the tripartite view:

• The tripartite view of knowledge is also known as the JTB theory.
• What three conditions must a belief satisfy to count as knowledge under the tripartite view?

  True, justified, believed
• Match the issue with its description:

  Gettier Problem ↔️ True, justified belief may not be knowledge due to luck

  Regress Problem ↔️ Justification requires infinite further justification

  Circularity Problem ↔️ Justification relies on unproven premises
• The issues with the tripartite view suggest it fully captures the nature of knowledge.

  False
• The justification condition in the JTB theory requires that a belief must be supported by good evidence.


  True
• What is the primary challenge posed by the Gettier Problem to the tripartite view of knowledge?

  Luck can undermine knowledge
• The Gettier Problem arises in scenarios where true, justified belief fails to be genuine knowledge.
• Match the issue with its description:

  Gettier Problem ↔️ True and justified belief fails due to luck

  Subconscious Knowledge ↔️ Knowledge without explicit belief
• List the three conditions required for knowledge according to the tripartite view in their correct order.

  1️⃣ True

  2️⃣ Justified

  3️⃣ Believed
• The Gettier Problem suggests that the tripartite view may not fully capture the nature of knowledge.


  True
• The Gettier Problem shows that true and justified beliefs are always sufficient for knowledge.

  False
• Pragmatism suggests that truth is determined by the practical consequences of holding a belief.


  True
• Pragmatism suggests that truth is determined by the practical consequences of holding a belief.

  True
• Order the alternative views to the JTB theory based on their focus:

  1️⃣ Reliabilism

  2️⃣ Virtue Epistemology

  3️⃣ Contextualism

  4️⃣ Fallibilism
• Virtue epistemology suggests that intellectual virtues are necessary for knowledge.


  True
• What is the Gettier Problem, and why is it significant?

  Challenges JTB with luck
• What is the belief condition in the tripartite view of knowledge?

  Belief must be true
• Subconscious knowledge suggests that explicit belief is always necessary for knowledge.

  False
• Reliabilism states that knowledge requires a reliable process
• Match the alternative views with their key ideas:

  Reliabilism ↔️ Knowledge requires a reliable process

  Virtue Epistemology ↔️ Knowledge requires intellectual virtues

  Contextualism ↔️ Standards for knowledge vary

  Fallibilism ↔️ Justification does not require certainty
• Alternative views and revisions to the tripartite view aim to address its issues.
• Belief alone is sufficient for a belief to count as knowledge under the JTB theory.

  False
• The regress problem suggests that justification requires endless further justification.
• What does the truth condition in the JTB theory require?

  Belief must correspond to reality
• The Gettier Problem highlights that a belief can be true and justified but still not count as genuine knowledge.
• Who introduced the Gettier Problem?

  Edmund Gettier
• One of the key issues with the tripartite view of knowledge is the belief
• The tripartite view of knowledge states that a belief must be true, justified, and believed
• The Regress Problem in justification leads to an infinite loop
• In the JTB theory, a belief must be supported by good reasons or evidence
• Relative truths are truths that vary based on individual or cultural beliefs
• Relative truths lack objectivity and consistency
• Circular reasoning occurs when justification relies on premises that are themselves in need of justification
• Match the alternative view with its description:

  Reliabilism ↔️ Knowledge is justified true belief produced by a reliable process

  Virtue Epistemology ↔️ Knowledge requires intellectual virtues like critical thinking

  Contextualism ↔️ Standards for knowledge vary based on context

  Fallibilism ↔️ Justification does not require certainty
• The truth condition requires that a belief must correspond to reality
• What is an example of subconscious knowledge that challenges the belief condition of the JTB theory?

  Skilled pianist using theory
• The Gettier problem demonstrates that justified true belief can still fail as knowledge
• What does the tripartite view fail to fully capture about the nature of knowledge?

  Complexity of belief
• Pragmatism suggests that truth is determined by the practical consequences
• The circularity problem arises when justification relies on premises that are themselves in need of justification.


  True