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Section A: The Study of Religions: Beliefs and Teachings
1. Christianity
1.9 The Role of the Church
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Cards (69)
What is the Church in Christianity often referred to as?
The body of Christ
What is one key activity associated with the Church's role in service?
Providing food and shelter
What is a key belief in Catholicism regarding Communion?
Transubstantiation
The leader of the Catholic Church is the
Pope
Icon veneration is a key practice in Eastern
Orthodoxy
The Church's role in education includes both religious and general
education
Churches have historically been involved in establishing and running
schools
One of the main roles of the church is to express reverence and devotion to God through
worship
The church fosters a supportive environment among
believers
through small group meetings and fellowship.
True
Who is the leader of the Catholic Church?
Pope
Match the church type with its leader:
Catholicism ↔️ Pope
Protestantism ↔️ Pastors or Ministers
Eastern Orthodoxy ↔️ Patriarch
The church leads communal and private prayer to connect with
God
Many churches operate parochial schools that integrate religious and academic
instruction
Match the church's social welfare activity with its description:
Charitable Initiatives ↔️ Organizing food drives and donations
Community Outreach ↔️ Operating soup kitchens and shelters
Social Services ↔️ Offering counseling and support groups
The church's political involvement can sometimes lead to controversies about the boundaries between church and state.
True
The church aims to nurture the spiritual, moral, and communal lives of its members.
True
Expressing reverence and devotion to God is called
worship
Fostering a supportive environment among believers is a key role of the
church
Protestantism emphasizes the principle of sola
scriptura
Match the type of church with its leader:
Catholicism ↔️ Pope
Protestantism ↔️ Pastors or Ministers
Eastern Orthodoxy ↔️ Patriarch
A pastor counseling a member struggling with doubt is an example of
counseling
Religious education in the church includes activities such as delivering
sermons
Churches
offer social services to help individuals and families in crisis.
True
Eastern Orthodox churches prioritize preserving their spiritual and liturgical
traditions
The Church's role in teaching involves educating members about the Bible and Christian doctrine.
True
Catholicism is the largest Christian denomination with a hierarchical structure led by the
Pope
.
True
Match the Church type with its leader:
Catholicism ↔️ Pope
Protestantism ↔️ Pastors or Ministers
Eastern Orthodoxy ↔️ Patriarch
What principle does Protestantism emphasize regarding salvation?
Sola fide
Match the spiritual guidance activity with its description:
Counseling ↔️ Personalized advice and support
Prayer ↔️ Connecting with God
Mentorship ↔️ Pairing experienced believers
What type of class is often hosted for youth in the Church for religious education?
Confirmation classes
What is the church in Christianity called?
The body of Christ
What does the church use to educate members about the Bible and Christian doctrine?
Sermons and Bible studies
Protestantism emphasizes the principle of sola
scriptura
Which church maintains ancient traditions and emphasizes mystical experience?
Eastern Orthodoxy
What is an example of spiritual guidance provided by the church?
Counseling
What are two activities used by the church for religious education?
Sermons and Bible studies
What is an example of a charitable initiative organized by the church?
Food drives
What is the political role of Protestant churches in general?
Decentralized and varied
The church contributes to the broader community by providing food and
shelter
What is the church referred to in Christianity?
The body of Christ
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