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2.2 Programming Fundamentals
2.2.2 Data Types
Understanding the use of data types
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Cards (26)
Storing a phone number as an
integer
prevents leading zeros from being displayed correctly.
True
Match the data type with its typical value:
Integer ↔️ -10
Float ↔️ -0.5
String ↔️ "ABC123"
Boolean ↔️ False
Storing a phone number as a
String
preserves leading zeros, unlike an Integer.
Data types are classifications that define the type of data a variable can
hold
Using the appropriate data type ensures the program can correctly store, manipulate, and interpret the
data
Order the typical use cases of each data type:
1️⃣ Integer - Counting objects
2️⃣ Float - Representing currency
3️⃣ String - Capturing user names
4️⃣ Boolean - Indicating states
Strings are used to represent logical states in programming.
False
Data types classify the type of data a
variable
can hold.
True
Using the appropriate data type is important for correct storage and manipulation of data.
True
Choosing the appropriate data type is crucial for accurately storing and manipulating data in a
program
.
True
Declaration establishes a variable's existence, while
assignment
provides it with a value.
True
Using the correct data type helps optimize
storage
and processing efficiency.
True
Match the data type with its description:
Integer ↔️ Whole numbers
Float ↔️ Decimal numbers
String ↔️ Text data
Boolean ↔️ True/False values
A monetary amount is better stored as a
Float
to represent decimal values.
True
Floats are used to store decimal
numbers
Storing a phone number as a String preserves leading
zeros
What type of data is used for whole numbers without decimals?
Integer
Storing a phone number as an integer rather than a
String
would prevent leading zeros from being displayed correctly.
What is the purpose of the Float data type?
Store decimal numbers
Variable declaration involves giving a name and data type to a
variable
before it is used.
Variables must be declared before they can be assigned a
value
.
What type of data is used for decimal numbers?
Float
What is the purpose of the Integer data type?
Store whole numbers
Match the data type with its purpose:
Integer ↔️ Storing whole numbers
Float ↔️ Storing decimal numbers
String ↔️ Storing text data
Boolean ↔️ Storing True/False values
What is the purpose of variable assignment?
Give the variable a value
Match the data type with its example:
Integer ↔️ `let num = 42;`
Float ↔️ `let pi = 3.14;`
String ↔️ `let name = "John Doe";`
Boolean ↔️ `let isCorrect = true;`