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5. Sports psychology
5.2 Goal setting and performance
5.2.2 Importance of goal setting
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What is the definition of goal setting in physical education?
Establishing specific objectives
Why is progress tracking important in goal setting?
Helps adjust training plans
Arrange the benefits of short-term goals in physical education in order of their impact:
1️⃣ Increased Motivation
2️⃣ Improved Focus
3️⃣ Better Feedback
4️⃣ Enhanced Confidence
Accomplishing short-term goals enhances confidence in one's abilities.
True
Goal setting outlines what needs to be done, while
motivation
explains why it should be done.
True
Goals in physical education help focus
effort
Goal setting defines specific objectives, while motivation explains why they should be
achieved
Why do short-term goals increase motivation?
They are more achievable
Match the goal types with their definitions:
Performance goals ↔️ Improving personal results
Outcome goals ↔️ Winning a competition
Process goals ↔️ Focusing on technique
Achievable short-term goals provide a sense of
progress
Match the SMART goal criteria with their definitions:
Specific ↔️ Goals are clear and unambiguous
Measurable ↔️ Goals have quantifiable targets
Achievable ↔️ Goals are challenging yet realistic
Relevant ↔️ Goals align with overall objectives
SMART goals must have a clearly defined
timeline
for completion.
True
Objectives in goal setting are specific
targets
to be accomplished.
Why do short-term goals increase motivation in physical education?
They are more achievable
What benefit does a sense of purpose provide in physical education?
Direction and motivation
Why are relevant goals important in physical education?
Aligned with overall objectives
Using SMART goals enhances motivation and facilitates effective progress
tracking
What is the focus of performance goals?
Achieving personal bests
One strategy for setting effective goals is to apply the SMART
criteria
Creating short-term and long-term goals is a strategy for effective goal setting.
True
Goal setting fosters a sense of purpose and commitment.
True
Short-term goals in physical education provide increased
motivation
Accomplishing long-term goals results in substantial performance
improvements
Match the SMART criteria with their definitions:
Specific ↔️ Clearly defined goals
Measurable ↔️ Quantifiable targets
Achievable ↔️ Realistic and attainable
Relevant ↔️ Aligned with objectives
Time-bound ↔️ Clear timelines
What are the three main types of goals in physical education?
Performance, outcome, process
Steps for setting effective goals in physical education
1️⃣ Apply the SMART criteria
2️⃣ Create short-term and long-term goals
3️⃣ Monitor progress
4️⃣ Seek feedback
Goal setting and self-efficacy are related motivational concepts. Self-efficacy refers to belief in one's ability to achieve
goals
Motivation in goal setting encourages
consistent
practice and perseverance.
True
Match the key concepts with their explanations:
Effort ↔️ Time and energy invested
Objectives ↔️ Specific targets to accomplish
Motivation ↔️ Internal drive to pursue a goal
Short-term goals help athletes concentrate their efforts on the most important
tasks
What is the role of goal setting in motivation in physical education?
Encourages perseverance
Arrange the benefits of long-term goals in physical education in order of their impact:
1️⃣ Enhanced Strategic Planning
2️⃣ Increased Perseverance
3️⃣ Sense of Purpose
4️⃣ Significant Achievements
What does the 'Specific' criterion of the SMART goals framework mean?
Goals should be clear
Order the steps involved in the SMART goals framework:
1️⃣ Specific
2️⃣ Measurable
3️⃣ Achievable
4️⃣ Relevant
5️⃣ Time-bound
Motivation is the internal drive to pursue a
goal
.
True
Specific short-term objectives help athletes improve their
focus
Measurable goals provide quantifiable targets to track
progress
Match the type of goal with its definition:
Performance Goals ↔️ Specific targets related to personal improvement
Outcome Goals ↔️ Specific targets related to competition results
There are three main
types
of goals in physical education.
True
Outcome goals emphasize
winning
a game or race.
True
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