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1. Global Hazards
1.6 Geographical Skills
1.6.4 Fieldwork Skills
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Match the fieldwork skill with its description:
Observation ↔️ Carefully noting environment details
Data Collection ↔️ Gathering information through surveys
Analysis ↔️ Interpreting collected data
Match the data collection method with its purpose:
Observation ↔️ Note visual characteristics
Surveys ↔️ Collect opinions and data
Measurements ↔️ Quantify physical attributes
Photography ↔️ Document visual features
Analysis of collected data is essential for drawing
geographical
insights and conclusions.
True
Careful planning and data collection methods ensure effective fieldwork.
True
Observation provides direct environmental
insight
Photography in fieldwork requires good
lighting
to capture detailed visuals.
True
What is the primary function of a compass in fieldwork?
Determining direction
What is the purpose of descriptive statistics in data analysis?
Summarizing data characteristics
Effectively presenting fieldwork
findings
is crucial for informing decision-making.
True
The three essential fieldwork skills are observation, data collection, and
analysis
Effective planning ensures
fieldwork
is well-structured, productive, and safe.
True
Observation involves noting details about the physical and human features of a
location
Match the data collection method with its equipment:
Observation ↔️ None
Surveys ↔️ Questionnaires
Measurements ↔️ Rulers, GPS devices
Photography ↔️ Cameras, drones
Measurements in fieldwork quantify physical
attributes
What three factors influence the choice of data collection method?
Objectives, resources, conditions
What type of equipment is used to quantify physical attributes in fieldwork?
Rulers, GPS, thermometers
Match the map type with its purpose:
Topographic map ↔️ Detailed terrain and elevation
Ordnance Survey map ↔️ Large-scale buildings and roads
Thematic map ↔️ Specific geographical features
A
clinometer
measures slopes and elevation angles.
True
Steps in data analysis techniques during fieldwork
1️⃣ Descriptive Statistics
2️⃣ Spatial Analysis
3️⃣ Qualitative Analysis
4️⃣ Visualization
The key to presenting fieldwork findings is clarity and
conciseness
What is the purpose of a risk assessment in fieldwork planning?
Identify potential hazards
Personal protective equipment such as high-visibility vests and first aid kits are essential for
fieldwork
Planning and organization are essential for successful geographical
fieldwork
True
When studying the impact of tourism on a coastal town, objectives might include analyzing its effect on the economy, environment, and
community
Measurements in geographical fieldwork require instruments like rulers, GPS devices, and
thermometers
Steps in using a compass for orientation
1️⃣ Place the compass flat on your palm
2️⃣ Rotate the bezel until the red needle aligns with "N"
3️⃣ Find the bearing to your next point
4️⃣ Read the bearing in degrees
Match the data analysis technique with its purpose:
Descriptive Statistics ↔️ Summarizing data characteristics
Spatial Analysis ↔️ Identifying geographical patterns
Qualitative Analysis ↔️ Interpreting non-numerical data
Visualization ↔️ Presenting data graphically
Systematic data analysis is essential for translating raw data into actionable geographical insights.
True
Match the presentation method with its advantage:
Written Report ↔️ Detailed documentation
Oral Presentation ↔️ Interactive discussion
Poster Display ↔️ Visually engaging
Digital Presentation ↔️ Flexible format
What is the purpose of protective equipment in fieldwork?
Mitigating environmental risks
Data collection in fieldwork involves systematically gathering information through questionnaires,
measurements
, or photographs.
True
Ensuring health and safety is a critical consideration in
geographical
fieldwork.
True
What is a critical consideration when conducting geographical fieldwork?
Health and safety
Effective fieldwork planning includes identifying potential hazards through risk assessment
True
What are the four main data collection methods used in geographical fieldwork?
Observation, Surveys, Measurements, Photography
Different types of maps provide valuable information on terrain, infrastructure, and
geographical
features
True
What is the final step in the geographical fieldwork process?
Data analysis
What is the final step in the geographical fieldwork process?
Data analysis and interpretation
Why is presenting fieldwork findings crucial?
Sharing insights and informing decisions
Communicating fieldwork
findings
clearly and concisely is key regardless of the presentation format.
True
See all 64 cards
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