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AP Human Geography
Unit 3: Cultural Patterns and Processes
3.5 Historical Causes of Diffusion
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Cards (79)
What does spatial diffusion refer to?
Spread of ideas over space
Match the type of diffusion with its definition:
Expansion Diffusion ↔️ Spread from a point of origin
Relocation Diffusion ↔️ Spread through movement of people
Relocation diffusion
occurs when people move and bring cultural elements with them.
True
Expansion diffusion in cultural diffusion involves the spread of a cultural element from a point of
origin
The spread of the internet is an example of
expansion
diffusion.
What is an example of relocation diffusion in cultural diffusion?
Spread of Christianity
What is spatial diffusion?
Spread of cultural elements
Match the type of diffusion with its example:
Expansion Diffusion ↔️ The spread of the internet
Relocation Diffusion ↔️ The spread of Christianity
Order the steps involved in the process of cultural diffusion:
1️⃣ Origin of the idea or innovation
2️⃣ Spread through expansion or relocation
3️⃣ Adaptation and modification
Match the type of diffusion with its characteristic:
Expansion Diffusion ↔️ Spread from a point of origin
Relocation Diffusion ↔️ Spread through movement of people
Understanding spatial diffusion is crucial for analyzing
cultural change
over time
True
The spread of a language through migration is an example of
relocation
Expansion diffusion does not involve the movement of
people
The spread of smartphones from their initial development centers is an example of
expansion
Match the historical factor with its example:
Trade ↔️ The Silk Road spreading Buddhism
Conquest ↔️ The Roman Empire spreading Latin
Migration ↔️ European colonists spreading languages
The Silk Road network is an example of trade facilitating the spread of cultural
elements
The spread of Spanish to Latin America is an example of
relocation
Relocation diffusion
involves the movement of people from one location to another, resulting in the spread of cultural elements.
True
The Silk Road fostered trade between East and West, spreading Buddhism, silk, and
spices
Spatial diffusion refers to the spread of ideas, innovations, or cultural practices over
space
Cultural diffusion involves the spread of cultural elements across
geographic
space and time.
True
Relocation diffusion in cultural diffusion occurs when people migrate and bring
cultural elements
with them.
True
What is an example of relocation diffusion in spatial diffusion?
Spread of religion
Expansion diffusion involves the movement of people from one place to another.
False
Expansion diffusion involves the spread of a phenomenon from a point of
origin
The spread of the internet is an example of
expansion
The spread of a new fashion trend is an example of
expansion
What is an example of expansion diffusion?
The spread of the internet
What is cultural diffusion?
Spread of cultural elements
The spread of the internet is an example of expansion diffusion in
cultural diffusion
True
Relocation diffusion is often seen with the spread of
languages
and religions
True
The spread of Spanish through migration is an example of
relocation diffusion
True
Trade, conquest, and migration are all factors that have shaped
cultural diffusion
True
European colonization of the Americas led to the
diffusion
of European languages and customs
True
The diffusion of smartphones is an example of
expansion
diffusion
True
Expansion diffusion occurs without the movement of
people
.
Match the trade route with its key cultural exchanges:
Silk Road ↔️ Buddhism, silk, spices
Maritime Trade ↔️ Crops, languages, religions
Expansion diffusion involves the movement of people from one place to another.
False
The spread of the internet from its initial development centers is an example of
expansion
diffusion.
Order the key factors influencing cultural diffusion based on their primary role:
1️⃣ Trade
2️⃣ Conquest
3️⃣ Migration
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