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AQA A-Level Business
3.1 What is business?
3.1.3 Understanding that businesses operate within an external environment
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Cards (52)
Match the external environment factor with its description:
Social ↔️ Cultural norms and lifestyles
Technological ↔️ Automation and research
Environmental ↔️ Climate change and regulations
What framework is commonly used to analyze the macro environment?
PESTLE
Which technological factor is part of the PESTLE framework?
Automation
The external environment includes social factors such as
cultural norms
and demographics
True
PESTLE is used to analyze the macro environment and its impact on businesses
True
Analyzing the macro environment helps businesses identify potential opportunities and
threats
The macro environment includes factors such as political, economic, social, technological, legal, and
environmental
Macro environment factors are largely within the business's control
False
What is the external environment of a business defined as?
Factors outside the business
What economic factors are included in the external environment?
Inflation, growth, interest rates
Technological factors in the external environment include technological advancements, automation, and research and
development
The external environment of a business consists of factors outside the business that are typically
uncontrollable
Technological factors include automation and research &
development
The PESTLE framework examines political, economic, social, technological, legal, and
environmental
Political factors in the macro environment include government policies and
regulations
Order the steps a business should take to adapt to changes in the external environment:
1️⃣ Identify the change
2️⃣ Analyze the impact
3️⃣ Develop a strategy
4️⃣ Implement the strategy
5️⃣ Monitor and adjust
Match the external environment factor with its description:
Legal ↔️ Consumer protection laws
Environmental ↔️ Resource availability
Technological ↔️ Research and development
Understanding the macro environment is crucial for businesses to develop effective
strategies
The micro environment is external to the business and cannot be influenced by it
False
Understanding the micro environment is more important than the macro environment for strategic decision-making
False
Match the macro environment factor with its example:
Political ↔️ New government regulations
Economic ↔️ Rising inflation rates
Social ↔️ Changing consumer lifestyles
Technological ↔️ Automation of production
Micro environment factors such as customers, suppliers, and competitors can be directly
influenced
by the business
The external environment factors are typically
uncontrollable
Environmental factors in the external environment include climate change, resource availability, and environmental
regulations
.
True
Understanding the external environment helps businesses develop effective
strategies
The PESTLE framework is used to analyze macro environmental factors that are controllable by the business.
False
Match the micro and macro environmental factors with their descriptions:
Macro environment ↔️ Broader external forces
Micro environment ↔️ Immediate operating factors
Strategic alliances are formed to share
resources
and expertise with other organizations.
True
What legal factors are considered in the external environment?
Consumer protection laws
How could a new tax law impact a business's profitability?
Increase tax burden
What micro environmental factor focuses on customer needs and preferences?
Customers
Micro environmental factors include political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental forces.
False
What strategy involves expanding into new markets or products to reduce reliance on specific sectors?
Diversification
Order the steps for adapting to external environment changes:
1️⃣ Market Research
2️⃣ Customer-Centric Approach
3️⃣ Strategic Alliances
4️⃣ Diversification
Political factors in the external environment include
laws
and government policies
True
Legal factors in the external environment relate to
health and safety regulations
True
Economic factors in the macro environment include inflation and interest rates
True
Understanding the macro environment helps businesses identify
opportunities
and threats
True
What type of factors in the external environment are typically uncontrollable by a business?
Uncontrollable
Environmental regulations are a key component of the
environmental
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