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Edexcel GCSE Business Studies
1.2 Spotting a Business Opportunity
1.2.1 Identifying and understanding customer needs
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Cards (103)
Match the aspect with its correct category:
Definition ↔️ Essential requirements from a product or service
Necessity ↔️ Basic requirements
Examples ↔️ Food, shelter, safe transportation
Importance ↔️ Must be fulfilled
Customer wants are considered optional
extras
Customer needs are fundamental, unlike customer
wants
What are customer wants defined as?
Desires or preferences
Businesses must satisfy customer wants before focusing on customer needs.
False
Customer needs are optional and add desirability to a product or service.
False
Understanding customer needs is crucial for
businesses
to provide relevant products and services.
True
Quantitative and qualitative data analysis together provide a comprehensive understanding of
customer
needs.
True
What are customer needs defined as?
Basic requirements and expectations
Customer needs are necessary for
survival
and satisfaction.
True
Match the aspect with its correct category:
Definition ↔️ Essential requirements from a product or service
Necessity ↔️ Basic requirements
Examples ↔️ Food, shelter, safe transportation
Importance ↔️ Must be fulfilled
Customer needs are fundamental, while customer wants are optional
desires
Market research involves conducting surveys, focus groups, and
interviews
Quantitative data analysis uses statistical methods to analyze numerical
data
Steps in analyzing market research data to identify customer needs:
1️⃣ Identify patterns and trends
2️⃣ Prioritize needs
3️⃣ Segment customers
Segmenting customers involves grouping them based on similar needs to better understand the
target market
.
True
Unmet customer needs are gaps between what customers require and what is currently available in the
market
What unmet need is indicated if customers complain about short smartphone battery life?
Longer battery life
What is an example of a customer need?
Safe transportation
Observing customer behavior is a method to identify unmet needs.
True
Analyzing market research data helps businesses gain insights into customer requirements and
expectations
What is the purpose of segmenting customers in market research?
Understand target market
Match the data analysis method with its type of data:
Statistical tests ↔️ Quantitative
Thematic analysis ↔️ Qualitative
When analyzing market research data, identifying common themes and unmet requirements is referred to as identifying
patterns
and trends.
The purpose of quantitative data analysis is to measure trends and
patterns
.
What are key strategies to identify unmet customer needs?
Research, feedback, analysis
What does competitor analysis reveal about unmet customer needs?
Gaps in the market
Customer personas are detailed profiles of a business's target
customer
segments.
What is the benefit of creating well-defined customer personas?
Tailoring strategies
Prioritizing customer needs involves determining their importance based on sentiment and business impact.
True
Match the term with its definition:
Demographics ↔️ Measurable characteristics of a population
Psychographics ↔️ Qualitative factors describing lifestyle
Demographics and psychographics are essential tools for understanding customer needs and enabling effective market
segmentation
A skincare company targeting young adults with an interest in natural products emphasizes eco-friendly ingredients and ethical
sourcing
Customer wants are necessary for survival or essential satisfaction.
False
Businesses should focus on customer wants before satisfying customer needs.
False
Observing customer behavior uncovers unmet needs through monitoring how customers interact with products or
services
The purpose of quantitative data analysis is to measure
trends
Key strategies to identify unmet needs include market research, customer feedback, competitor analysis, and direct
observation
Customer personas are detailed profiles of a business's
target customer segments
.
True
Creating well-defined customer personas helps businesses better understand their
target audience
.
True
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