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2. Movement analysis
2.1 Lever systems
2.1.1 First-class levers
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Cards (28)
Levers are classified into three main types based on the relative positions of the load, effort, and
fulcrum
.
True
In a first-class lever, the fulcrum is located between the
load
and the effort.
In a first-class lever, the fulcrum is located between the load and the
effort
.
An example of a first-class lever in the human body is the neck
extension
.
The effort in a lever system is the force applied to move the
load
.
The fulcrum is the pivot point around which the lever
rotates
Match the lever class with its fulcrum position:
First-class ↔️ Between load and effort
Second-class ↔️ Between fulcrum and load
Third-class ↔️ Between fulcrum and effort
What is the definition of the load in a lever system?
Weight or resistance being moved
What is the mechanical advantage of a first-class lever?
Power or speed
What acts as the fulcrum in the neck extension example of a first-class lever?
Atlanto-occipital joint
What are levers used for?
Amplify force or speed
What determines the mechanical advantage of a lever?
Relationships between components
The load in a lever is the weight or resistance being
moved
A first-class lever can provide either power or
speed
The mechanical advantage of a first-class lever depends on the fulcrum's
position
What is the main advantage of a third-class lever?
Greater speed
A lever is a rigid bar that rotates around a fixed point called the
fulcrum
What is the position of the fulcrum in a first-class lever?
Between load and effort
The lever rotates around the fulcrum, with the load on one end and the effort applied on the other end.
True
Match the example with the lever class:
Scissors ↔️ First-class
Wheelbarrow ↔️ Second-class
Fishing rod ↔️ Third-class
A lever is a simple machine that rotates around a fixed point called the
fulcrum
.
True
A lever is a simple machine consisting of a rigid bar that rotates around a fixed point called the
fulcrum
.
True
What is an example of a first-class lever in the human body?
Neck extension
When the fulcrum is closer to the load in a first-class lever, what is increased?
Force
What are the three main parts of a lever?
Load, effort, fulcrum
What characterizes a first-class lever?
Fulcrum between load and effort
In a first-class lever in the human body, the fulcrum lies between the
load
and the effort.
True
In a second-class lever, the fulcrum is closer to the
load