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Unit Group 1: British Period Study and Enquiry
1.1 The Early Tudors 1485–1558
1.1.2 Henry VII's Government
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Prior to Henry VII, England had a strong central authority.
False
Henry VII's accession to the throne allowed him to end the Wars of the Roses and establish the
Tudor
dynasty.
What was Henry VII's primary goal after the Wars of the Roses?
Consolidate power and stability
What administrative reform did Henry VII implement to centralize power?
Expansion of the civil service
Match the administrative changes with their effects under Henry VII:
Centralization of power ↔️ Strengthened the monarchy
Financial reforms ↔️ Increased royal revenue
Henry VII's
accession
marked the end of political instability in England.
True
What conflict did Henry VII end to establish the Tudor dynasty?
Wars of the Roses
By securing his position, Henry VII laid the foundations for the long-lasting Tudor
dynasty
Henry VII's administrative changes allowed him to consolidate his control and establish the Tudor
dynasty
Strengthening the Court of Star Chamber helped Henry VII centralize
authority
Henry VII's fiscal reforms allowed him to significantly increase the crown's
income
What was Henry VII's main goal after the Wars of the Roses?
Consolidate power and stability
Henry VII's administrative changes allowed him to consolidate his control and establish the Tudor
dynasty
What was the tax collection system like before Henry VII?
Irregular tax collection
What were the key strategies Henry VII used to increase the crown's income?
Expanding the tax base, reducing noble privileges, improving financial administration
Henry VII increased noble privileges to gain their support.
False
Match Henry VII's policies with their effects:
Regular tax collection ↔️ Increased crown income
Reduction of noble privileges ↔️ Enhanced financial stability
Henry VII faced ongoing threats to his claim to the
throne
Henry VII was largely successful in consolidating power and establishing the Tudor
dynasty
Henry VII addressed all economic challenges during his reign.
False
What event marked the end of the Wars of the Roses?
Henry VII's rule
Match the historical periods with their key characteristics:
Before Henry VII ↔️ Wars of the Roses
After Henry VII ↔️ Tudor dynasty established
Weak central authority ↔️ Political instability
Henry VII's accession marked a period of greater political stability in England.
True
Henry VII needed to secure his claim to the throne to prevent further dynastic
conflicts
.
Henry VII expanded the civil service to implement his royal
policies
across the country.
What period of English history immediately preceded Henry VII's reign?
The Wars of the Roses
What was Henry VII's primary goal after consolidating power?
Secure his claim to the throne
Henry VII's accession to the throne in 1485 allowed him to end the Wars of the Roses and establish the Tudor
dynasty
Match Henry VII's reforms with their effects:
Centralizing power ↔️ Strengthened the monarchy
Expanding the civil service ↔️ Implemented policies nationwide
Financial reforms ↔️ Increased crown revenue
Which court did Henry VII strengthen to address noble misconduct?
Court of Star Chamber
What was the tax collection system like before Henry VII?
Irregular tax collection
What period preceded Henry VII's reign and marked by dynastic conflict?
Wars of the Roses
Henry VII centralized power under the monarchy by expanding the
civil service
.
True
What court did Henry VII strengthen to address noble misconduct and enforce royal decrees?
Court of Star Chamber
Henry VII
reduced noble privileges to increase crown revenue.
True
What were Henry VII's fiscal policies aimed at improving?
Crown's finances
What was one of Henry VII's strategies for revenue management?
Expanding the tax base
Order the steps Henry VII took to consolidate power and establish stability:
1️⃣ Fiscal reforms
2️⃣ Stabilization of finances
3️⃣ Foundation for the Tudor dynasty
Henry VII's reforms met no resistance from the nobility.
False
Order Henry VII's actions based on their impact on England:
1️⃣ Expansion of civil service
2️⃣ Centralization of authority
3️⃣ Strengthening of the Court of Star Chamber
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