Permanent and induced magnetism

Cards (12)

  • What is a magnetic material?
    Any object influenced by a magnetic field
  • What defines an actual magnet?
    Produces a magnetic field
  • Why are not all magnetic materials considered magnets?
    Only some can produce a magnetic field
  • Which elements are commonly known as magnetic materials?
    Nickel, cobalt, and iron
  • What is the significance of the acronym NCIS in magnetism?
    It helps remember nickel, cobalt, iron, steel
  • What type of magnets produce their own magnetic field all the time?
    Permanent magnets
  • How are induced magnets created?
    By placing magnetic material in a magnetic field
  • What happens to an induced magnet when removed from a magnetic field?
    It loses its magnetism
  • What are magnetically hard materials?
    Materials that lose magnetism slowly
  • What are magnetically soft materials?
    Materials that lose magnetism quickly
  • What are the differences between permanent and induced magnets?
    • Permanent magnets:
    • Produce their own magnetic field constantly
    • Induced magnets:
    • Have a magnetic field temporarily
    • Created when placed in a magnetic field
  • What is the relationship between permanent and induced magnets?
    • The force between them is always attractive
    • Induced magnets develop their own north and south poles