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electricity
resistance and resistors
resistance
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sophie o
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Cards (13)
What does electricity involve in an electric circuit?
A
transfer of energy
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What type of energy does a cell contain?
Chemical energy
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What is carried by the current in a circuit?
Electrical energy
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What is the flow of electrons around the circuit called?
Current
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What happens to electrical energy when electrons pass through a lamp?
It is transferred to other
forms of energy
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What is used to work out energy transfers in a circuit?
Potential difference
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What causes energy transfer in components?
Resistance
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What does resistance tell us in a circuit?
The
potential difference
required to drive a
current
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What happens to electrons as they move through a conductor?
They collide with
atoms
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What is the unit for resistance?
Ohm
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What is the equation for calculating resistance?
Resistance =
potential difference
/
current
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What is the resistance of lamp A with a current of 1 ampere and a potential difference of 1 volt?
1 ohm
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How do you calculate the potential difference needed for a certain current?
Multiply current by
resistance
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