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PHYSICAL SCIENCES
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Cards (11)
Momentum
is the product of the mass and the velocity of an
The law of
conservation
of
linear momentum
states that the total linear momentum of an object remains
constant
in
magnitude
and
direction
Impulse is the
product
of an object's
net force
and the
time
it's
takes
for the
net force
to
act
on the object.
Impulse formula
Fnet
(
change in time
)=
change in momentum
OR
Fnet
(
change in time
)=
mvf -mvi
If there are
multiple
forces acting on an object, then the
impulses
from all those forces must be
added
together to get the
total
change in
momentum
Work energy theorem
States that the total work done on an object is
equal
to the change in the
kinetic
energy of the object.
Conservative force
A force or which the work done in moving an object between two points is
independant
of the path taken
Non conservative
A force for which the work done in moving an object between
two
points is
dependant
of the path taken
Mechanical
conservation
of
energy
The total mechanical energy of an isolated system remains
constant.
Power
The
rate
at which work is done or energy is
expanded
Work
The
transfer
of
energy