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Topic 8 energy - force doing work
energy stores + systems
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Fiki akinsanya
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Cards (15)
System
An object or group of objects
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Kinetic
The energy of a moving object
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Chemical
The energy stored in chemical
bonds
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Gravitational potential
The energy stored in an object when it is raised against gravity
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Elastic potential
The energy stored when an object is
stretched
or compressed
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Internal
(
thermal
)
The total
kinetic
and potential energy of the particles in an object
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Magnetic
The energy stored when
repelling
poles are pushed together or when
attracting
poles are pulled apart
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Electrostatic
The energy stored when
repelling
charges are pushed together or when
attracting
charges are pulled apart
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Nuclear
The energy stored in the nuclei of
atoms
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Mechanically
When energy is transferred by a
force
moving an object through a distance
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Electrically
When energy is transferred by
charges
moving due to a
potential difference
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By
heating
When energy is transferred due to a
temperature
difference
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By
radiation
When energy is
transferred
as a wave
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Doing
work
The
scientific
way of saying that energy has been transferred
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Energy
The capacity to do
work
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