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Personal Finance
Methods of payment
Positives and Negatives of each method
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Cards (28)
advantage of cash
Easy to
budget
Physical
not digital
Widely
accepted
disadvantages of cash
Easily
lost
Easy to
steal
Cannot be used
online
No good for
large
amounts
advantages of debit card
Secure
Low risk of theft
Widely accepted
Can be used
online
disadvantages of debit card
risk of fraud
May overspend on card
Potential to go into an overdraft
advanatges of credit cards
Period of interest free credit
Widely accepted
Protection online
Used online
Loyalty schemes
/ cash back
disadvantages of credit card
Interest
charged if not paid in full
Encourage
overspending
and debt
Charges on cash withdrawals
Set amount of credit
advantages of cheque
Safe
Good for large
transactions
Good for postal transactions
No need to carry large amounts of
cash
disadvantages of cheque
Cheques may
bounce
Time
delay
between writing cheque and it being cleared
Places
are fazing out this payment method
Error made easily when writing
advantages of contactless
Very
popular
Quick
Safe
Disadvantages of contactless
Limited amount of
daily transactions
Can only be used for
small amounts
Not available
everywhere
advantages of mobile banking?
Convenient
Secure
24/7
disadvantages of mobile banking
Limited
features
compared to
internet banking
and banking in branch
advantages of direct debit
Quick
&
easy
Convenient
for paying bills
Amount can
vary
depending on what the
vendor
requests
Good way to stay
on top
of
bills
disadvantages of direct debit
Needs monitoring to ensure
correct amounts
are being
collected
advantages of standing order
Same amount is paid each time
Easy for budgeting
Easy to set up & cancel
Provides
piece of mind
in terms of missing any payments.
disadvantages of standing order
Payments are
taken regardless
of customers bank
balance
which may result in being
overdrawn
Payments will
continue
until
cancelled
advantages of electronic transfer
Fast
method of payment
Free
Easy
to do
Payment is
recorded
disadvantages of electronic transfer
Could transfer to the
wrong person
No appropriate for purchases in person
advantages of a prepaid card
Avoids
overspending
If lost can not be
overdrawn
Good way of controlling
spending
disadvantages of a pre-paid card
May cost money to
set up
No protection if
lost
advantages of a charge card
no pre set spending limits
improves credit score
disadvantages of a charge card
Full payment
required each
month
Annual fixed fee
advantages of a store card
Short period of
interest free
credit
Special
offers
and
promotions
for that store
disadvantages of a store card
Can only be used in
specified stores
/
places
Interest
is charged on balances
Can encourage
debt
on consumer goods
advantages of BACS (Banking Automated Clearing Service)
Guarantees
instant payment
within
2 hours
No additional
costs
Used in
branch
,
phone
or
online
disadvantages of BACS
Limited
amount in a single
transaction
Service
not offered
by all
banks
advantages of CHAPS
No limit
on the
amount
in a single
transaction
Same day
transfer
Disadvantages of CHAPS
Fixed charge
for the transaction